上海城市地质工作发展与展望
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摘要
上海市地质工作历经60多年发展,从传统地质勘查到现代城市地质调查,汇集了海量地质数据,创新了地质成果表现形式,拓宽了服务领域,为特大型城市规划、建设和安全管理提供了坚实基础。上海城市地质工作从承担地勘项目到主动融入市政府综合管理平台,已成为城市经济与社会发展的重要环节。未来,上海城市地质工作将通过精深勘查和精细化管理,进一步注重影响城市安全的环境地质问题,努力为上海城市生态文明建设再创新的业绩。
The urban geologic work of Shanghai has been growing over 60 years,which has evolved from traditional geology to present urban geology,produced vast geologic data,innovated the presentation of geologic results,and extended the applicable area;thus,providing a firm foundation for planning,building and safety management of extra large cities.The urban geologic work of Shanghai has switched from undertaking geologic exploration projects to integrating into the all-round management platform of the city government of Shanghai,and already become an important part of urban economy and social development.With implementation of fine survey and fine management in the future,the urban geological work of Shanghai will put more attention to the urban safety related environmental geology,and contribute to the building of an eco-sound Shanghai.
The urban geologic work of Shanghai has been growing over 60 years,which has evolved from traditional geology to present urban geology,produced vast geologic data,innovated the presentation of geologic results,and extended the applicable area;thus,providing a firm foundation for planning,building and safety management of extra large cities.The urban geologic work of Shanghai has switched from undertaking geologic exploration projects to integrating into the all-round management platform of the city government of Shanghai,and already become an important part of urban economy and social development.With implementation of fine survey and fine management in the future,the urban geological work of Shanghai will put more attention to the urban safety related environmental geology,and contribute to the building of an eco-sound Shanghai.
引文
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[19]彭汉发,谢纪海,张娅婷,等.武汉城市地质调查成果应用探索与思考[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2018,45(1):1-5.PENG Hanfa,XIE Jihai,ZHANG Yating,et al.Application of Wuhan urban geological survey results[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2018,45(10):1-5.
[2]邵广周,董晋,董兆堂.利用瑞利波广义S变换探测近地表裂缝[J].物探与化探,2018,42(2):398-404.SHAO Guangzhou,DONG Jin,DONG Zhaotang.The application of generalized S-transform of Rayleigh waves to detecting near-surface fissures[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2018,42(2):398-404.
[3]王治华,夏学礼.综合工程物探在上海地铁四号线抢险工程中的应用[J].上海地质,2003,(3):33-40.WANG Zhihua,XIA Xueli.Application of integrated engineering exploration methods in Shanghai subway No.4line relieving engineering[J].Shanghai Geology,2003,(3):33-40.
[4]白云,汤竞.上海轨道交通四号线工程事故与抢险[J].中国应急管理,2007,(3):50-53.BAI Yun,TANG Jing.Accidents and emergency rescue of Shanghai subway No.4line[J].China Emergency Management,2007,(3):50-53.
[5]陈华文.上海城市地质工作服务经济社会发展机制与模式探索[J].上海地质,2010,31(3):9-15.CHEN Huawen.Mechanism and pattern of Shanghai urban geology in serving economic and social development[J].Shanghai Geology,2010,31(3):9-15.
[6]高慧丽,袁炯熙.上海率先完成三维城市地质调查[N].地质勘查导报,2008-12-09.LAO Huili,YUAN Jiongxi.The 3-D geological survey has been completed in Shanghai[N].The Geological Exploration Herald,2008-12-09.
[7]上海市政府介绍“6.27”楼房倒覆事故调查处理情况[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/gzdt/2009-07/28/content_1377339.htm.Introduction to investigation and treatment of“6.27”building collapse accident in Shanghai[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/gzdt/2009-07/28/content_1377339.htm.
[8]“倒楼事件”新闻背景[J].上海人大月刊,2009,(9):7.Investigation on “Building Collapse Event”in Shanghai[J].Shanghai Renda Yuekan,2009,(9):7.
[9]周进生.关于成果地质资料社会化服务的理性思考[J].资源与产业,2007,9(6):119-121.ZHOU Jinsheng.Views on public service of archived geological data[J].Resources&Industries,2007,9(6):119-121.
[10]李万伦,田黔宁,刘素芳,等.城市浅层地震勘探技术进展[J].物探与化探,2018,42(4):653-661.LI Wanlun,TIAN Qianning,LIU Sufang,et al.Progress in the study of shallow seismic exploration technology in urban areas[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2018,42(4):653-661.
[11]卢为民,李毅.上海海岸带地质调查多项成果实现应用[N].中国海洋报,2015-07-22.Several geological survey achievements of Shanghai coastal zone have been applied[N].China Ocean News,2015-07-22.
[12]李新颖.现代城市规划建设管理的难点及应对措施[J].城市建设理论研究(电子版),2018,(6):12-13.LI Xinying.Difficulties and measures of modern urban planning and construction management[J].Theoretical Research in Urban Construction(Electronic Edition),2018,(6):12-13.
[13]宗娜.海绵城市建设的难点与技术要点探析[J].建筑知识,2017,(12):111,113.ZONG Na.Difficulties and technical points of sponge city construction[J].Architectural Knowledge,2017,(12):111,113.
[14]谢纪海,彭汉发,夏冬生,等.海绵城市建设地质条件适宜性研究——以武汉市都市发展区为例[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2018,45(1):6-10.XIE Jihai,PENG Hanfa,XIA Dongsheng,et al.Research on suitability of sponge city construction based on geological conditions-Take metropolitan development area of Wuhan city as an example[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2018,45(10):6-10.
[15]刘映,尚建嘎,杨丽君,等.上海城市地质信息化工作新模式初探[J].上海地质,2009,(1):54-58.LIU Ying,SHANG Jianga,YANG Lijun,et al.Pilot study on a new work pattern of Shanghai urban geological informationization[J].Shanghai Geology,2009,(1):54-58.
[16]上海:建成全球首个轨道交通沉降监测基准网[J].浙江国土资源,2011,(12):29.Operation of Shanghai urban rail transit foundation settlement monitoring baseline network[J].Zhejinag Land&Resources,2011,(12):29.
[17]上海建成全球首个轨道交通沉降监测基准网[DB/OL].http://www.shgtj.gov.cn/xxbs/shij/201112/t20111207_462215.html.Operation of Shanghai urban rail transit foundation settlement monitoring baseline network[DB/OL].http://www.shgtj.gov.cn/xxbs/shij/201112/t20111207_462215.html.
[18]王娟.上海建成轨道交通沉降监测网[N].中国国土资源报,2011-12-06.WANG Juan.Operation of Shanghai urban rail transit foundation settlement monitoring baseline network[N].China Land and Resources News,2011-12-06.
[19]彭汉发,谢纪海,张娅婷,等.武汉城市地质调查成果应用探索与思考[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2018,45(1):1-5.PENG Hanfa,XIE Jihai,ZHANG Yating,et al.Application of Wuhan urban geological survey results[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2018,45(10):1-5.