中部地区生产者服务业FDI吸收能力影响因素分析
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摘要
生产者服务业FDI吸收能力受到市场规模分布和政府干预的影响。中部地区的检验结果表明,地区市场规模分布因素与生产者服务业FDI吸收呈现负相关,进一步的检验发现生产者服务业FDI区位选择存在一个临界点。制造业FDI的规模与生产者服务业FDI吸收之间呈现显著正相关关系。同时,政府干预程度越高,生产者服务业FDI吸收就越低。地区金融市场化程度和服务业开放水平也影响生产者服务业FDI吸收。相关的地区需要以创设服务业发展的政策环境、培育服务业发展的产业规模基础及提升区内人力资本规模和质量水平来吸收生产者服务业FDI。
The FDI absorptive capacity of producer services is affected by market size distribution and government intervention.The test results in the central region show that the factors of regional market size distribution are negatively correlated with the FDI absorption of producer services,and the further test shows that there is a critical point of FDI location selection in producer services.There is a significant positive correlation between the scale of FDI in manufacturing industry and the FDI absorption of producer services.At the same time,the higher the level of government intervention,the lower the absorption of FDI in the producer service industry.The degree of regional financial marketization and the open level of service industry also affect the FDI absorption of producer services.Therefore,the related areas need to absorb producer services FDI by creating policy environment for the development of service industry,developing the scale of service industry and upgrading the scale and quality of human capital in the region.
The FDI absorptive capacity of producer services is affected by market size distribution and government intervention.The test results in the central region show that the factors of regional market size distribution are negatively correlated with the FDI absorption of producer services,and the further test shows that there is a critical point of FDI location selection in producer services.There is a significant positive correlation between the scale of FDI in manufacturing industry and the FDI absorption of producer services.At the same time,the higher the level of government intervention,the lower the absorption of FDI in the producer service industry.The degree of regional financial marketization and the open level of service industry also affect the FDI absorption of producer services.Therefore,the related areas need to absorb producer services FDI by creating policy environment for the development of service industry,developing the scale of service industry and upgrading the scale and quality of human capital in the region.
引文
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[2]郑雅洁.我国生产性服务业FDI与制造业FDI的协同性分析[J].技术经济与管理研究,2017(1).
[3]许小平,张伟.异质性视角下中国服务业FDI流入影响因素研究[J].现代经济探讨,2017(9).
[4]王永进,盛丹,李坤望.中国企业成长中的规模分布:基于大企业的研究[J].中国社会科学,2017(3).
[5]Hyun-Soo Han,Jae-Nam Lee,Yun-Weon Seo,Analyzing the Impact of a Firm’s Capability on Outsourcing Success:A Process Perspective[J].Information&Management,2008(45).
[6]李剡,王景河.服务业FDI、技术溢出与地区吸收能力:基于非线性面板平滑转换模型[J].科技与经济,2016,29(6).
[7]庄惠明,郑剑山,陈锦然.中国服务业吸引FDI的影响因素研究:基于省际面板数据的实证检验[J].亚太经济,2015(2).
[8]张志明,崔日明.服务贸易、服务业FDI与中国服务业工资水平:基于行业面板数据的经验研究[J].国际贸易问题,2015(8).
[9]冯跃,韩宇,夏辉.我国服务业FDI流入的业绩与潜力评价:基于地区和行业的视角[J].南京工程学院学报(社会科学版),2016,16(3).