GIS水文模型在降雨径流模拟中的应用研究
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摘要
基于GIS的水文模型及其相关分析工具在国外工程界已得到广泛的应用,并已成为流域水文建模和分析的最主要工具。本文以若曲流域为研究对象,试图探索将GIS和RS等先进技术与分布式水文模型相结合运用于无资料流域的流域建模及降雨径流的数值模拟,为水资源开发和工程规划设计提供参考。
GIS-based hydrological model and its associated analysis tools in foreign engineering community has been widely used,and has become one of the most important tools for modeling and analysis of watershed hydrology.If the song basin study,in an attempt to explore the combination of advanced technologies such as GIS and RS distributed hydrological model used in information River basin modeling and numerical simulation of rainfall runoff,water resources development and engineering planning and design reference.
GIS-based hydrological model and its associated analysis tools in foreign engineering community has been widely used,and has become one of the most important tools for modeling and analysis of watershed hydrology.If the song basin study,in an attempt to explore the combination of advanced technologies such as GIS and RS distributed hydrological model used in information River basin modeling and numerical simulation of rainfall runoff,water resources development and engineering planning and design reference.
引文
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[2]左其亭,王中根.现代水文学[M].郑州:黄河水利出版社,2006.
[3]GUUS S STELLING,ADRI VERWEY.Numerical flood sim-ulation,in Encyclopedia of Hydrological Sciences[M].Wiley&Sons Ltd,2005.
[4]DAWEN YANG.A continental scale hydrological model u-sing the distributed approach and its application to Asia[J].Hydrol process,2003(17):2855-2869.
[5]王博.基于AsterG Dem的海南岛地形地貌信息提取与土地利用景观格局分析[D].海口:海南大学,2010.
[6]蔡新明,董志勇,张永华,等.HEC系列水利软件的应用[J].浙江水利科技,2005(6):20-23.
[7]User's Manual of HEC-GeoHMS Version5.0:US ArmyCorps of Engineers[Z].Hydrologic Engineering Center.
[8]朱超,于瑞宏,刘慧颖,等.基于DEM的乌梁素海东部流域河网信息提取[J].水资源保护,2011,27(3):75-79.
[9]易卫华.基于Arc Hydro数据模型构建宛川河流域水文数据库[D].兰州:兰州大学,2007.