国外乡村空间重构研究述评
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摘要
乡村空间重构是城市化、工业化及全球化发展到一定阶段的出现的一个重要命题,是地理学及城乡规划学等学科关注的重点课题。回顾国外1990年代以来尤其是近10年乡村空间重构研究的相关文献,在厘清乡村空间重构概念的基础上,从研究理论与方法、路径与内容、驱动因素与动力机制、模式与规划应对等方面概括了乡村空间重构研究的主要内容。国外尤其发达国家较早关注乡村空间重构研究,从最初的基于人文地理学、社会学理论与分析方法进行研究,逐渐融合建筑学、哲学、历史学、生物学等多学科理论与方法,研究从宏观层面向微观层面逐渐深入,形成了多学科综合研究体系。国外乡村空间重构研究对我国乡村振兴战略实施及乡村规划研究具有借鉴和启示意义。
Rural spatial restructuring is an important proposition in the certain stage of urbanization, industrialization and globalization, and it is a key project of geography and urban and rural ekistics. With literature review of rural spatial restructuring since 1990, the paper summarizes the main contents of rural spatial restructuring from the perspective of research theory and method, approach and content, driving factor and dynamic mechanism, and pattern and planning countermeasure. Much attention has been paid to the research of rural spatial restructuring in foreign countries, which starts from human geography, sociological theory and analytical method to multi-discipline theory and method integrated with architecture, philosophy, history and biology, and a comprehensive multi-discipline system from macro-aspect to micro-aspect has been established. The research of rural spatial restructuring abroad provides references and enlightenment to the rural revitalization strategy and rural planning research in China.
Rural spatial restructuring is an important proposition in the certain stage of urbanization, industrialization and globalization, and it is a key project of geography and urban and rural ekistics. With literature review of rural spatial restructuring since 1990, the paper summarizes the main contents of rural spatial restructuring from the perspective of research theory and method, approach and content, driving factor and dynamic mechanism, and pattern and planning countermeasure. Much attention has been paid to the research of rural spatial restructuring in foreign countries, which starts from human geography, sociological theory and analytical method to multi-discipline theory and method integrated with architecture, philosophy, history and biology, and a comprehensive multi-discipline system from macro-aspect to micro-aspect has been established. The research of rural spatial restructuring abroad provides references and enlightenment to the rural revitalization strategy and rural planning research in China.
引文
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[6]HALFACREE K.Locality and social representation:Space,discourse and alternative definitions of the rural[J].Journal of Rural Studies,1993,9(1):23-37.
[7]TONTS M.Competitive sport and social capital in rural Australia[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2005,21(2):137-149.
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[17]KALJONEN M.Co-construction of agency and environmental management.The case of agri-environmental policy implementation at Finnish farms[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2006,22(2):205-216.
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[19]KERSELAERS E,ROGGE E,VANEMPTEN E,et al.Changing land use in the countryside:Stakeholders’perception of the ongoing rural planning processes in Flanders[J].Land Use Policy,2013,32:197-206.
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[24]WOODS M.Precarious rural cosmopolitanism:Negotiating globalization,migration and diversity in Irish small towns[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2018,64:164-176
[25]VALDIVIA P.Literature,crisis,and Spanish rural space in the context of the 2008 financial recession[J].Romance Quarterly,2017,64(4):163-171.
[26]CILLIERS E J,CORNELIUS S.The creation of rural child-friendly spaces:a spatial planning perspective[J].ARQOL,2018(3):1-15.
[27]KORDEL S,POHLE P.International lifestyle migration in the Andes of Ecuador:how migrants from the USAperform privilege,import rurality and evaluate their impact on local community[J].Sociologia Ruralis,2018,58(1):126-146.
[28]ROGGE E,NEVENS F,GULINCK H.Perception of rural landscapes in Flanders:Looking beyond aesthetics[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2007,82(4):159-174.
[29]NACKONEY J,RYBOCK D,DUPAIN J,et al.Coupling participatory mapping and GIS to inform village-level agricultural zoning in the Democratic Republic of the Congo[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2013,110:164-174.
[30]PERZ S G,XIA Y,SHENKIN A.Global integration and local connectivity:trans-boundary highway paving and rural-urban ties in the southwestern amazon[J].Journal of Latin American Geography,2014,13(3):205-239.
[31]BURCHARDT J.Historicizing counterurbanization:Inmigration and the reconstruction of rural space in Berkshire(UK),1901-51[J].Journal of Historical Geography,2012,38(2):155-166.
[32]YAO G,XIE H.Rural spatial restructuring in ecologically fragile mountainous areas of southern China:A case study of Changgang Town,Jiangxi Province[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2016,47:435-448.
[33]DROBNJAKOVI?M,VUKSANOVI?-MACURA Z,SPALEVI?A,et al.Researching and planning the rural space:the work of Branislav Koji?[J].J Geogr Inst Jovan Cvijic,2017,67(2):195-211.
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[35]MICHALKA L,SILá?I I.The transformation of transport and public spaces of the selected rural settlement[J].Procedia Engineering,2017,192(12):592-596.
[36]CLARK D E,CUSHING B M.Rural and urban traffic fatalities,vehicle miles,and population density[J].Accident Analysis&Prevention,2004,36(6):967-972.
[37]NELSON P B.Rural restructuring in the American West:Land use,family and class discourses[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2001,17(4):395-407.
[38]HANIF N R,WAN N A,ABDUL-RAHMAN H,et al.The challenge of rural life nostalgia:barriers in redevelopment of Malay Reserve Land(MRL)in Klang Valley[J].City Territ Archit,2015,2(1):1-10.
[39]LUNDGREN AS,NILSSON B.Civil outrage:Emotion,space and identity in legitimisations of rural protest[J].Emotion,Space and Society,2018,26:16-22.
[40]THIEDE B,KIM H,VALASIK M.The spatial concentration of america's rural poor population:a postrecession update[J].Rural Sociology,2018,83(1):109-144.
[41]LEFEBVRE H.Rhythmanalysis:Space,time and everyday life[M].London:A&C Black,2004.
[42]FULLAGAR S,O'BRIEN W.Rethinking women's experiences of depression and recovery as emplacement:Spatiality,care and gender relations in rural Australia[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2018,58:12-19.
[43]WATTS D,MATILAINEN A,KURKI S P,et al.Hunting cultures and the‘northern periphery’:Exploring their relationship in Scotland and Finland[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2017,54:255-265.
[44]ICHINOMIYA M.An analysis of representation of"agriculture and rural space"in popular culture and its change:focusing on MANGA[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2008,15(1):13-24.
[45]JONES RD,HELEY J.Post-pastoral?Rethinking religion and the reconstruction of rural space[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2016,45:15-23.
[46]WILSON G A,WHITEHEAD I.Local rural product as a‘relic’spatial strategy in globalised rural spaces:Evidence from County Clare(Ireland)[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2012,28(3):199-207.
[47]MITCHELL C J A.Creative destruction or creative enhancement?Understanding the transformation of rural spaces[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2013,32(4):375-387.
[48]WOODS M.Engaging the global countryside:globalization,hybridity and the reconstitution of rural place[J].Progress in Human Geography,2007,31(4):485-507.
[49]BUSCH L,BAIN C.New!Improved?The transformation of the global agrifood system[J].Rural Sociology,2010,69(3):321-346.
[50]AMIT-COHEN I.‘Conservation rural space’-The case of agricultural cooperative settlements and open space in Israel[J].Int J HA,2017,2(1):159-173.
[51]SHKARUBA A,KIREYEU V,LIKHACHEVA O.Rural-urban peripheries under socioeconomic transitions:Changing planning contexts,lasting legacies,and growing pressure[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2016,165(9):244-255.
[52]MARSDEN T,SONNINO R.Rural development and the regional state:Denying multifunctional agriculture in the UK[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2008,24(4):422-431.
[53]OGNEVA-HIMMELBERGER Y,HUANG L Y.Spatial distribution of unconventional gas wells and human populations in the Marcellus Shale in the United States:Vulnerability analysis[J].Applied Geography,2015,60:165-174.
[54]WAITT G,GIBSON C.The Spiral Gallery:non-market creativity and belonging in an Australian country town[J].Journal of Rural Studies,2013,30(4):75-85.
[55]TOMA?CIUC AI,IA?U C.The influence of urban sprawl on the geo-demographic dynamics of periurban rural space.case study on the postsocialist expansion of suceava city[C]//International Scientific Conference Geobalcanica,2016:375-382.
[56]DUBOIS A,COPUS A,HEDSTR?M M.Local embeddedness and global links in rural areas:Euclidean and relational space in business networks[M]//DUBOISA,COPUS A,HEDSTR?M M.eds.Translocal Ruralism.Dordrecht:Springer Netherlands,2012:103-121.
[57]HOGAN L,MORRIS P.Agricultural and food policy choices in Australia[C]//ABARE-BRS Conference Paper,2010:10.
[58]MCMICHAEL P.Globalization:Myths and realities[J].Rural Sociology,2004,61(1):25-55.
[59]D'EXELLE B,COLEMAN E,LOPEZ M C.Community-driven reconstruction in Colombia:an experimental study of collective action beyond program beneficiaries[J].World Development,2018,101:188-201.
[60]BOURNARIS T,MOULOGIANNI C,MANOS B.Amulticriteria model for the assessment of rural development plans in Greece[J].Land Use Policy,2014,38:1-8.
[61]DUANY A.Garden cities:theory&practice of agrarian urbanism[M].2nd edition.London:The prince's foundation for the built environment,2012.
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