重视医德教育 加强临床研究 与时俱进
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摘要
当前我国正在农耕文明、工业文明与信息智能并行的时代,中医学既处于被前所未有的重视阶段,又处在乍暖还寒的从弱势学科转变的重要机遇期,因此,中医药的发展应顺应大科学的发展方向,要学会用象思维原发创生性跟上时代的步伐。针对医学发展的两个重要命题即医德教育与临床研究,提出:要把握高概念时代特征,以"仁德"理念重塑医德伦理,医学中融入人文关怀,建设团结创新的学术团队,营造和谐、团结、尽职的学术氛围。医学研究要源于临床实践,重视学科始源,追踪衍化发展,反过来再指导临床实践,早临床多临床培育全科医学人才,要以中医原创思维指导基础与临床研究。中医和西医的整合是历史的必然,要以辨证论治的疗效带动学科框架的更新,以中华民族的哲学智慧完善医学体系。
The current ear is a time of agriculture civilization,industrial civilization and information intelligence in parallel.In this time traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is much valued but it is still in an opportunity period of transformation from a vulnerable science.TCM development should comply with development direction of big science,and keep pace with the times based on image thinking and original creativity.Aiming at 2 important issues in medical development-medical moral education and clinical research,the authors propose that the characteristics of high concept age should be grasped,medical ethics should be remodeling according to benevolence and virtue concepts,humanistic care should be blended in medicine,innovative academic team should be built,and harmonious academic atmosphere should be constructed.Medical research should be based on clinical practice,and clinical practice should be guided by original derivation and development of sciences.The talents of general medicine should be cultivated through early and frequent clinical practice.Basic and clinical researches should be guided by TCM original thinking.It is historical inevitability to integrate TCM and Western medicine.The update of disciplinary framework should be mobilized by curative effect of TCM pattern differentiation and treatment,and medical system will be completed with philosophic wisdom of Chinese ethnic peoples.
The current ear is a time of agriculture civilization,industrial civilization and information intelligence in parallel.In this time traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is much valued but it is still in an opportunity period of transformation from a vulnerable science.TCM development should comply with development direction of big science,and keep pace with the times based on image thinking and original creativity.Aiming at 2 important issues in medical development-medical moral education and clinical research,the authors propose that the characteristics of high concept age should be grasped,medical ethics should be remodeling according to benevolence and virtue concepts,humanistic care should be blended in medicine,innovative academic team should be built,and harmonious academic atmosphere should be constructed.Medical research should be based on clinical practice,and clinical practice should be guided by original derivation and development of sciences.The talents of general medicine should be cultivated through early and frequent clinical practice.Basic and clinical researches should be guided by TCM original thinking.It is historical inevitability to integrate TCM and Western medicine.The update of disciplinary framework should be mobilized by curative effect of TCM pattern differentiation and treatment,and medical system will be completed with philosophic wisdom of Chinese ethnic peoples.
引文
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[5]王永炎,张华敏.诠释“恬淡虚无”及其哲学基础[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2018,24(2):141-142.Wang YY,Zhang HM.Annotation on indifference and nothingness and the philosophical foundation[J].Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,24(2):141-142.
[2]王永炎,田金洲.新形势下的中医药传承与创新[J].北京中医药大学学报,2018,41(7):533-536.Wang YY,Tian JZ.Chinese medicine in new situation:inheritance and innovation[J].Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,41(7):533-536.
[3]王永炎.后现代中医药学科学性的研讨[J].北京中医药大学学报,2017,40(10):797-802.Wang YY.Scientific nature of traditional Chinese medicine in post-modern era:a commentary[J].Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,40(10):797-802.
[4]张华敏,王永炎.高概念特征与中医学[J].环球中医药,2018,11(5):641-644.Zhang HM,Wang YY.The characteristics of the high concept and traditional Chinese medicine[J].Global Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,11(5):641-644.
[5]王永炎,张华敏.诠释“恬淡虚无”及其哲学基础[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2018,24(2):141-142.Wang YY,Zhang HM.Annotation on indifference and nothingness and the philosophical foundation[J].Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,24(2):141-142.