产后泌乳始动延迟的现状与护理干预研究进展
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摘要
产后泌乳是产妇必须要经历的一件事。在新生儿出生后进行母乳喂养有助于补充新生儿发育所必须的营养,是新生儿顺利成长的关键。对产妇而言,产后泌乳是其在产后必经的乳汁分泌过程。在这个过程中,如果产妇出现泌乳始动延迟的情况,可能影响新生儿的正常母乳喂养,进而影响到新生儿的正常生长发育。临床中引起产妇出现产后泌乳始动延迟的因素与产妇心理因素、产后疼痛、分娩方式和母乳喂养方式等存在着密切联系。因此在临床中要根据产妇的产后泌乳始动延迟情况来进行有效的护理干预,帮助产妇更好地对新生儿进行母乳喂养。
Postpartum lactation is a necessary experience for pregnant women.Breastfeeding after birth helps to supplement the nutrition necessary for the development of newborns,and is the key to the smooth growth of newborns.For the parturients,postpartum lactation is the milk secretion process that the puerpera must experience during the postpartum period.In this process, if the maternal lactation delay occurs, it may affect the normal breastfeeding of newborns, and then affect the normal growth and development of newborns.The causes of postnatal lactation delay were closely related to psychological factors,postpartum pain,delivery mode and breastfeeding mode in clinic.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out effective nursing intervention according to the postnatal lactation delay,so as to help the parturients to better breastfeed the newborn.
Postpartum lactation is a necessary experience for pregnant women.Breastfeeding after birth helps to supplement the nutrition necessary for the development of newborns,and is the key to the smooth growth of newborns.For the parturients,postpartum lactation is the milk secretion process that the puerpera must experience during the postpartum period.In this process, if the maternal lactation delay occurs, it may affect the normal breastfeeding of newborns, and then affect the normal growth and development of newborns.The causes of postnatal lactation delay were closely related to psychological factors,postpartum pain,delivery mode and breastfeeding mode in clinic.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out effective nursing intervention according to the postnatal lactation delay,so as to help the parturients to better breastfeed the newborn.
引文
[1]苏秀颜,尤丽媚,苏颖仪.社区妇女产后泌乳情况调查及下乡随访指导护理[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(24):130-132.
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[4]李慧杰,胡江,弓晓艳.产褥期营养干预治疗产妇泌乳不足的效果[J].中国妇幼保健,2018,23(7):1484-1486.
[5]沈彩玉,孙文丽,罗红仪.低频脉冲治疗在增加初产妇产后泌乳量和提高乳房舒适度的效果观察[J].首都食品与医药,2018,12(9):27-28.
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[7]张玉秀.护理干预对妊娠高血压综合征患者产后泌乳及生活质量的影响[J].白求恩医学杂志,2017,15(5):675-677.
[8]史文婷.硬膜外麻醉分娩镇痛对产妇泌乳始动的影响[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2018,43(7):118-120.
[9]吴祝凤,徐琼,杨楠楠.产后泌乳启动延迟的现状及其干预措施分析[J].护理学报,2018,11(5):1231-1233.
[10]刘丽霞.临床护理路径配合中医对剖宫产产妇乳汁分泌及母乳喂养率的影响[J].检验医学与临床,2017,21(4):221-224.
[11]滕智敏,谈小雪,周英姿.高龄产妇泌乳启动延迟现状及相关因素分析[J].护理学杂志,2018,33(10):37-39.
[12]王丽娟,陆伟明.妊娠期肥胖与泌乳启动延迟的相关性研究进展[J].护理学杂志,2018,21(13):1231-1234.
[13]蒋春彦,巩超,蒋秋丽.缩宫素鼻喷雾剂在初产妇产后乳腺分泌的促进作用与机制分析[J].山西医药杂志,2018,47(6):2213-2215.
[14]朱翡翡.耳穴帖压对剖宫产术后产妇泌乳的影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2018,33(9):201-203.
[15]姚靖音,刘桂英,潘彩云.个性化中医护理对初次剖宫产产妇母乳喂养的影响[J].光明中医,2017,21(19):223-225.
[2]李赛裕.护理干预在初产妇分娩方式及母乳喂养中的应用效果[J].中国当代医药,2017,24(22):166-168.
[3]姚锦华.产后访视护理干预对提高母乳喂养的效果[J].护理实践与研究,2017,14(15):155-156.
[4]李慧杰,胡江,弓晓艳.产褥期营养干预治疗产妇泌乳不足的效果[J].中国妇幼保健,2018,23(7):1484-1486.
[5]沈彩玉,孙文丽,罗红仪.低频脉冲治疗在增加初产妇产后泌乳量和提高乳房舒适度的效果观察[J].首都食品与医药,2018,12(9):27-28.
[6]孙霞.针对性护理干预对剖宫产初产妇早期泌乳的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2018,24(14):12-14.
[7]张玉秀.护理干预对妊娠高血压综合征患者产后泌乳及生活质量的影响[J].白求恩医学杂志,2017,15(5):675-677.
[8]史文婷.硬膜外麻醉分娩镇痛对产妇泌乳始动的影响[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2018,43(7):118-120.
[9]吴祝凤,徐琼,杨楠楠.产后泌乳启动延迟的现状及其干预措施分析[J].护理学报,2018,11(5):1231-1233.
[10]刘丽霞.临床护理路径配合中医对剖宫产产妇乳汁分泌及母乳喂养率的影响[J].检验医学与临床,2017,21(4):221-224.
[11]滕智敏,谈小雪,周英姿.高龄产妇泌乳启动延迟现状及相关因素分析[J].护理学杂志,2018,33(10):37-39.
[12]王丽娟,陆伟明.妊娠期肥胖与泌乳启动延迟的相关性研究进展[J].护理学杂志,2018,21(13):1231-1234.
[13]蒋春彦,巩超,蒋秋丽.缩宫素鼻喷雾剂在初产妇产后乳腺分泌的促进作用与机制分析[J].山西医药杂志,2018,47(6):2213-2215.
[14]朱翡翡.耳穴帖压对剖宫产术后产妇泌乳的影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2018,33(9):201-203.
[15]姚靖音,刘桂英,潘彩云.个性化中医护理对初次剖宫产产妇母乳喂养的影响[J].光明中医,2017,21(19):223-225.