护理干预对预防ICU脑出血患者肺部感染的应用效果观察
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摘要
目的观察分析对ICU脑出血患者应用护理干预后对预防肺部感染的临床效果。方法择取在2017年6月至2018年5月到我院就诊的148例ICU脑出血患者,随机划分为74例甲组、74例乙组,予以甲组行常规护理,乙组在常规护理基础上实施护理干预,统计肺部感染发生几率、不良事件发生率以及不同时间排痰量情况,并进行评价与对比分析。结果经过不同护理方式干预后,同甲组比较,乙组肺部感染发生几率、不良事件发生率情况均明显低于甲组(P<0.05);乙组第一天以及第五天的排痰量均明显多于甲组(P<0.05)。结论针对ICU脑出血患者而言,对其实施护理干预后,能够帮助降低肺部感染以及不良事件发生率,并有效帮助排痰,在临床中具有可观的应用以及推广价值。
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effect of nursing intervention on prevention of pulmonary infection in patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage. Methods A total of 148 patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to May 2018 were randomly divided into 74 patients with group A and 74 patients with group B. Group A received routine nursing care. Group B was in on the basis of routine nursing, nursing intervention was carried out to calculate the incidence of pulmonary infection, the incidence of adverse events and the satisfaction of nursing work, and to conduct evaluation and comparative analysis. Results After intervention with different nursing methods, the incidence of pulmonary infection and the incidence of adverse events were significantly lower in group B than in group A(P<0.05). The amount of sputum expelled on the first day and the fifth day in group B was significantly higher than that in group A(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage, the implementation of nursing intervention can help reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection and adverse events, and effectively help expectoration, which has considerable application and promotion value in clinical.
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effect of nursing intervention on prevention of pulmonary infection in patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage. Methods A total of 148 patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to May 2018 were randomly divided into 74 patients with group A and 74 patients with group B. Group A received routine nursing care. Group B was in on the basis of routine nursing, nursing intervention was carried out to calculate the incidence of pulmonary infection, the incidence of adverse events and the satisfaction of nursing work, and to conduct evaluation and comparative analysis. Results After intervention with different nursing methods, the incidence of pulmonary infection and the incidence of adverse events were significantly lower in group B than in group A(P<0.05). The amount of sputum expelled on the first day and the fifth day in group B was significantly higher than that in group A(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage, the implementation of nursing intervention can help reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection and adverse events, and effectively help expectoration, which has considerable application and promotion value in clinical.
引文
[1]汤丽丽,王艳艳,冼昌艳.护理干预对ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的效果观察[J].当代医学,2017,2(22):210-212.
[2]成芳.对ICU的脑出血患者进行综合护理干预在预防其肺部感染方面的效果探析[J].当代医药论丛,2016,14(16):139-141.
[3]罗瑞平,罗莲英.护理干预在预防ICU脑出血患者肺部感染中的应用效果观察[J].吉林医学,2017,38(11):2174-2175.
[4]卜祥菊.护理干预对ICU脑出血和脑外伤患者预防肺部感染的效果观察[J].医药前沿,2016,6(35):279-280.
[5]李静.预防性护理模式对ICU脑出血患者肺部感染的控制效果观察[J].中西医结合心血管病杂志:电子版,2016,4(34):32.
[6]黄萌萌.综合性护理干预对于ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的临床价值研究[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2016,3(24):4815.
[7]王莹莹.护理干预对ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的效果评价[J].母婴世界,2017,17(6):132.
[8]俞江虹.护理干预对ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的效果观察[J].中国医药指南,2017,2(22):210-212.
[9]许敏.综合性护理干预对于ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的临床观察[J].心理医生,2015,21(6):11-12.
[10]吐尼沙·尼亚孜.护理干预在预防ICU脑出血患者肺部感染中的应用效果观察[J].药物与人,2014,27(10):270-271.
[2]成芳.对ICU的脑出血患者进行综合护理干预在预防其肺部感染方面的效果探析[J].当代医药论丛,2016,14(16):139-141.
[3]罗瑞平,罗莲英.护理干预在预防ICU脑出血患者肺部感染中的应用效果观察[J].吉林医学,2017,38(11):2174-2175.
[4]卜祥菊.护理干预对ICU脑出血和脑外伤患者预防肺部感染的效果观察[J].医药前沿,2016,6(35):279-280.
[5]李静.预防性护理模式对ICU脑出血患者肺部感染的控制效果观察[J].中西医结合心血管病杂志:电子版,2016,4(34):32.
[6]黄萌萌.综合性护理干预对于ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的临床价值研究[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2016,3(24):4815.
[7]王莹莹.护理干预对ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的效果评价[J].母婴世界,2017,17(6):132.
[8]俞江虹.护理干预对ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的效果观察[J].中国医药指南,2017,2(22):210-212.
[9]许敏.综合性护理干预对于ICU脑出血患者预防肺部感染的临床观察[J].心理医生,2015,21(6):11-12.
[10]吐尼沙·尼亚孜.护理干预在预防ICU脑出血患者肺部感染中的应用效果观察[J].药物与人,2014,27(10):270-271.