北宋靖夏城考
摘要
北宋种师道在泾原路席苇平修筑堡寨,政和六年(1116),被西夏屠城,同年重筑新城,赐名靖夏城,位于今甘肃省镇原县新城镇。靖夏城的修筑不仅联通了北宋原州、渭州、镇戎军,形成一个区域攻防网络,具有重要的军事功能,而且对笼络蕃部、充实边防起到一定作用。
In the Northern Song Dynasty,Chong Shidao constructed the fortress in Xiweiping of the Jingyuan Lu. This fortress was massacred by the Xixia army in 1116,then it was be rebuilt in the same year and was named Jingxia City by the emperor lying in the Xincheng town Zhenyuan country of Gansu province now. The construction of the Jingxia city not only united Yuanzhou,Weizhou and Zhengrongjun into a net of region defence with important military function,but also had play a role in buying supporting from the other tribes and enriching the border defence in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the Northern Song Dynasty,Chong Shidao constructed the fortress in Xiweiping of the Jingyuan Lu. This fortress was massacred by the Xixia army in 1116,then it was be rebuilt in the same year and was named Jingxia City by the emperor lying in the Xincheng town Zhenyuan country of Gansu province now. The construction of the Jingxia city not only united Yuanzhou,Weizhou and Zhengrongjun into a net of region defence with important military function,but also had play a role in buying supporting from the other tribes and enriching the border defence in the Northern Song Dynasty.
引文
[1]李华瑞.宋夏关系史[M].石家庄:河北人民出版社,1998.
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[6]王博文.甘肃镇原县境内宋代御夏古城遗址考察研究[J].西夏研究,2015(4).
[7]王曾瑜.宋朝兵制初探[M].北京:中华书局,1983.
(1)参见顾宏义:《天倾:十至十一世纪宋夏和战实录》,上海书店出版社2012年,第328页。钟侃、吴峰云、李范文:《西夏简史》,宁夏人民出版社2005年,第76页。王博文:《甘肃省镇原县境内宋代御夏古城遗址考察研究》,《西夏研究》2015年第4期。
(2)顾宏义:《天倾:十至十一世纪宋夏和战实录》,第328页。钟侃、吴峰云、李范文:《西夏简史》,第76页。
(3)端木干:《中外地名大词典》(6—7册),台中:人文出版社,1981年,第4328页。宁夏回族自治区文史研究馆:《宁夏文史》第23辑,宁夏人民出版社2007年,第275页。
[2]脱脱,等,撰.宋史[M].北京:中华书局,1977.
[3]焦国理,慕寿祺.重修镇原县志[M].兰州:兰州俊华印书馆,1935.
[4]顾祖禹,等,撰.读史方舆纪要[M].北京:中华书局,2005.
[5]曾公亮.武经总要前集[M].北京:解放军出版社,沈阳:辽沈书社,1992.
[6]王博文.甘肃镇原县境内宋代御夏古城遗址考察研究[J].西夏研究,2015(4).
[7]王曾瑜.宋朝兵制初探[M].北京:中华书局,1983.
(1)参见顾宏义:《天倾:十至十一世纪宋夏和战实录》,上海书店出版社2012年,第328页。钟侃、吴峰云、李范文:《西夏简史》,宁夏人民出版社2005年,第76页。王博文:《甘肃省镇原县境内宋代御夏古城遗址考察研究》,《西夏研究》2015年第4期。
(2)顾宏义:《天倾:十至十一世纪宋夏和战实录》,第328页。钟侃、吴峰云、李范文:《西夏简史》,第76页。
(3)端木干:《中外地名大词典》(6—7册),台中:人文出版社,1981年,第4328页。宁夏回族自治区文史研究馆:《宁夏文史》第23辑,宁夏人民出版社2007年,第275页。