摘要
目的分析文献应用RUCAM标准和Maria标准诊断中国人药物性肝损伤情况。方法以"药物性肝损伤、诊断标准、诊断评分系统或drug-induced liver injury,diagnostic criteria, diagnostic scale, RUCAM scale,Maria scale"为关键词检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、pubmed数据库,排除文献综述、重复文献、病例报道、未使用诊断标准或诊断评分系统进行诊断的文献,对文献中患者年龄、性别、诊断标准的诊断评估情况进行总结和描述。结果在检索到的7篇文献中,共有1352例药物性肝损伤患者,年龄2~91岁。采用RUCAM诊断标准者6篇,共1027例病例,诊断DILI 997例(97.1%),不能诊断DILI者有30例(2.9%);采用Maria诊断标准诊断者4篇,共736例病例,诊断DILI者433例(58.8%),不能诊断DILI者303例(41.2%)。结论应用RUCAM诊断标准或Maria诊断标准诊断中国人药物性肝损伤的结果存在不一致性。
Objective To summarize the diagnostic value of two diagnostic criteria in diagnosis of patients with drug-induced liver injury(DILI) in Chinese population. Methods We searched publications about Chinese patients in journal full-text database, Wanfang database and pubmed database with keywords of drug-induced liver injury,diagnostic criteria,diagnostic scoring system,RUCAM and Maria scale. Literature review,case reports,and duplication data were excluded. Age,gender and diagnostic criteria were summarized. Results A total of 7 papers including 1352 patients with DILI were included in this analysis. The age range of the patients in this series was2 to 91 years old. Six papers having 997 cases(97.1%) were diagnosed as DILI,and 30 cases(2.9%) were not diagnosed as DILI by RUCAM scale. Four papers having 736 cases(58.8%) were diagnosed as DILI,and 303 cases(41.2%) were not diagnosed as DILI by Maria scale. Conclusion The diagnostic results of DILI by RUCAM scale and Maria scale were not the same sometimes,which warrants further study.
引文
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