一种新型无线温湿度监测系统的设计与应用
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摘要
目的:设计一种新型无线温湿度监测系统,实现医疗器械存储场所温湿度的实时监测。方法:以AT89C52为中央处理器,DS18B20为温度传感器,DHT11为湿度传感器,将其温湿度传感器安装在医疗器械场所的指定位置采集温湿度,采集的温湿度显示在数码管上,通过WiFi模块将采集的温湿度传输到中央监测系统。结果:经过临床测试,监测系统能够实现医疗器械存储场所温湿度的实时监测。当无线温湿度监测系统监测的温湿度异常时,监测模块和中央监测系统发出报警,避免了医疗器械存储温湿度异常导致的各种安全风险。结论:新型无线温湿度监测系统适用于对医疗器械存储场所的温湿度无线实时监测,保障医疗器械的安全存储,对于减少医疗风险具有重要意义。
Objective: To design a new type of wireless monitoring system for temperature and humidity so as to realize the real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity in storage places of medical devices. Methods: AT89C52 was used as central processing unit, and DS18B20 was used as temperature sensor, and DHT11 was used as humidity sensor. And the temperature sensor and humidity sensor were installed at the designated spot of the places of medical device to collect information of temperature and humidity. And these collected temperature and humidity value were displayed on the digital tube, and then they were transmitted to the central monitoring system through the WiFi module. Results: Through clinical testing, alarm status appeared in the detection module and central monitoring system when the temperature and humidity that were monitored by wireless monitoring system of temperature and humidity were abnormal. This system could avoid various safety risks caused by abnormal temperature and humidity of storing medical devices, and it could realize real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity of storage places of medical device. Conclusion: This wireless monitoring system for temperature and humidity suits to wireless real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity of storage places of medical devices, and it achieves safely storage for medical device. Therefore, it has great significance in reducing medical risk.
Objective: To design a new type of wireless monitoring system for temperature and humidity so as to realize the real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity in storage places of medical devices. Methods: AT89C52 was used as central processing unit, and DS18B20 was used as temperature sensor, and DHT11 was used as humidity sensor. And the temperature sensor and humidity sensor were installed at the designated spot of the places of medical device to collect information of temperature and humidity. And these collected temperature and humidity value were displayed on the digital tube, and then they were transmitted to the central monitoring system through the WiFi module. Results: Through clinical testing, alarm status appeared in the detection module and central monitoring system when the temperature and humidity that were monitored by wireless monitoring system of temperature and humidity were abnormal. This system could avoid various safety risks caused by abnormal temperature and humidity of storing medical devices, and it could realize real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity of storage places of medical device. Conclusion: This wireless monitoring system for temperature and humidity suits to wireless real-time monitoring for temperature and humidity of storage places of medical devices, and it achieves safely storage for medical device. Therefore, it has great significance in reducing medical risk.
引文
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[2]国务院令.国务院关于修改《医疗器械监督管理条例》的决定:第680号[S].国务院,2017-05-04.
[3]国家食品药品监督管理总局令.医疗器械使用质量监督管理办法:第18号[S].国家食品药品监督管理总局,2015-09-29.
[4]国家卫生和计划生育委员会.医疗器械临床使用安全管理规范:卫医管发[2010]4号[S].国家卫生和计划生育委员会,2010-02-21.
[5]高学坤,孙言才,虞德才,等.某三甲专科医院药品冷链自动监控管理系统的建设实践[J].中国药房,2018,29(17):2323-2327.
[6]沈国平,沈星易.基于数字型温湿度传感器的医药精密环境温度湿度测量[J].中国医学装备,2017,14(11):5-8.
[7]汤栋生.一种手术室净化远程监测系统的设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2018,39(11):29-31,44.
[8]王莹,黄梅,王耿,等.基于GSM技术的病房环境监测系统设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2018,39(12):18-21,36.
[9]徐能潮.临床实验室温控系统与LIS对接的开发和应用[J].特别健康,2018(18):49.
[10]欧阳能良,黄福达,王伟佳,等.基于物联网的临床实验室温湿度实时监控系统的建立及应用[J].临床检验杂志,2017,35(6):409-411.
[11]张敦晓,胡慧军,杨晨,等.氧舱气体温湿度实时动态监测系统的设计与实现[J].医疗卫生装备,2016,37(1):17-20.
[12]王丽慧.医院西药库房环境管理对保障药品质量的意义评价[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(24):290-290.
[13]刘晓兰,张胜睿,陈荣.自制温湿度监测仪在人工气道湿化效果监测中的应用[J].中国医疗器械信息,2016,22(6):19-20.
[14]李卫东,陈永枫.医院室温监测系统的研发与应用[J].中国数字医学,2016,11(11):58-60,103.
[15]王吉鸣,吕颖莹,吴韬,等.基于无线自组网的医学冷藏品温湿度监控系统研制[J].中国数字医学,2015(5):50-52,76.
[16]方钦.疫苗管理全自动温度监控系统的设计与应用[J].海峡预防医学杂志,2017,23(4):封2-封3.
[17]王吉鸣,吕颖莹,楼理纲.基于433MHz无线通讯的温湿度监控系统开发[J].医疗装备,2015,28(9):33-36.
[18]房芳,王英.医院信息化与药品库房管理[J].中医药管理杂志,2010,18(7):627-628.
[19]张元元.浅谈检测实验室温度监测系统[C].西安:中国药学会第二届药物检测质量管理学术研讨会论文集,2015:348-349.