运动与表现心理学的发展与应用
摘要
采用文献资料法,梳理运动与表现心理学的发展和实践应用。运动与表现心理学在应用运动心理学基础上,以表现心理学为视角,专业服务已经拓展到4个主要应用领域:竞技运动、表演艺术、商业和高风险职业。在这些领域里,获得高水平或卓越表现非常关键,且在高竞争性、高风险、高压力下难以保持。运动与表现心理学专业服务的任务就是帮助这些特殊领域人群获得高水平的稳定表现。因为其与应用运动心理学已有区别性发展,其从业咨询师的训练和执业资格有待于进一步明确。
引文
[1]Murphy SM(Eds.).The Oxford handbook of sport andperformance psychology.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2012:1-10.
[2]Acevedo EO(Eds.).The Oxford handbook of exercisepsychology.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2012.1-8.
[3]Graham J.Performance Excellence:A Personal Perspec-tive on the Link Between Sport and Business.J ApplSport Psychol,2002,14:268-281.
[4]Hays KF(Ed.).Peak performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.34-56.
[5]Portenga ST,Aoyagi MW,Cohem AB.Helping to build aprofession:A working definition of sport and perfor-mance psychology.J Sport Psychol Action,2016,3:1-13.
[6]Green CD,Benjamin LT(Eds.).Psychology gets in thegame:Sport,mind,and behavior.Lincoln,NE:Universityof Nebraska Press,2009.168-200.
[7]Maslow A.Toward a psychology of being(2nd ed.).New York:Von Nostrand Reinhold Company,1968.23-34.
[8]Csikszentmihalyi M.Beyond boredom and anxiety:Experi-encing flow in work and play.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass,1975.67-89.
[9]Kornspan AS.The early years of sport psychology:Thework and influence of Pierre de Coubertin.J Sport Be-hav,2007,30:77-93.
[10]Unestahl LE.The international society of mental trainingand excellence.Retrieved March 31,2011,http://www.worldcongressonexcellence/display.asp?apid=100.
[11]Orlick T,Partington J.The sport psychology consultant:Olympic coaches reviews.Sport Psychol,1987,1:95-102.
[12]Salmela J.Bulletin board:industry borrows sport psy-chologists:our gain or loss.Sport Psychol,1988,2:88.
[13]Pfenninger G,Taylor J.What’s the plan,man:write abusiness plan.In Taylor J(Ed.)Practice development.Morgantown,WV:Fitness Information technology,2014.23-65.
[14]Journal of excellence.About the international society ofmental training and excellence.J Ment Excel,2009,1:96-97.
[15]Univeristy of Florida.Performance psychology lab.Re-trieved Apirl 2,2011,http://www.hhp.ufl.edu/apk/ces/affil/pp/index.php.
[16]German Sport University Cologne.Performance psycholo-gy department.2016,https://www.dshs-koeln.de/suche/ppd/index.php.
[17]Kenny D(Eds.).The Psychology of Music PerformanceAnxiety.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2011.1-12.
[18]American Psychological Association.APA Proficiency in sport psychology.Retrieved April 2,2011,http://www.apa47.org/prac Ex Sp Psych.php.
[19]Association of applied sport psychology.Performance ex-cellence movement.Retrieved Apirl 3,2011,http://ap-pliedsportpsych.org/students/pem.
[20]Aoyagi MW and Portenga ST.The role of positive ethicsand virtues in the context of sport and performance psy-chology service delivery.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2010,40:253-259.
[21]Jones G.Performance excellence:A personal perspectiveon the link between sport and business.J Appl SportPsychol,2002,14:268-281.
[22]Kampa S,White RP.The effectiveness of executive coach-ing:What we know and what we still need to know.InLowman RL(Ed.).Handbook of organizational consultingpsychology.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass,2002.139-158.
[23]Reynolds R,Salas E.Integrating sports psychology into ahuman factors framework.Int J Sport Psychol,2016,47:224-238.
[24]Gardner FL,Moore ZE.The psychology of enhancing hu-man performance:The Mindfulness-Acceptance-Commit-ment(MAC)approach.New York:Springer,2007.67-98.
[25]Park-Perin G.Positive psychology.In Hanrahan SJ andAndersen MB(Eds.).Routledge handbook of appliedsport psychology.New York:Routledge,2010.141-149.
[26]Sheldon KM,King L.Why positive psychology is neces-sary.Am Psychol,2001,56:216-217.
[27]Seligman MEP.Authentic happiness:Using the new posi-tive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfill-ment.New York:Simon&Schuster,Inc,2002.1-32.
[28]Den Hartigh RJ,Van Dijk MW,Steenbeek HW.A dy-namic network model to explain the development of ex-cellent human performance.Front Psychol,2016,7:532.
[29]Fitzpatrick SJ,Monda SJ,Wooding CB.Great expecta-tions:Career planning and training experiences of gradu-ate students in sport and exercise psychology.J ApplSport Psychol,2016,28:14-27.
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[31]Allen MS,Mc Carthy PJ.Be happy in your work:Therole of positive psychology in working with change andperformance.J Chan Manage,2016,16:55-74.
[32]Barker JB,Neil R,Fletcher D.Using sport and perfor-mance psychology in the management of change.J ChanManage,2016,16:1-7.
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[34]Murphy SM.Book review:The Oxford handbook of sportand performance psychology.J Sports Sci Coach,2013,8:259-263.
[35]Nordin-Bates SM,Quested E,Walker IJ,et al.Climatechange in the dance studio:Findings from the UK Cen-tres for Advanced Training.Sport,Exerc,Perform Psychol,2012,1:3-16.
[36]Kenny DT.The psychology of music performance anxi-ety.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2011.45-67.
[37]Martin JJ,Cutler K.An exploratory study of flow and mo-tivation in theater actors.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:344-352.
[38]Gould DR.Confidence.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psycho-logical Association,2009.57-75.
[39]Foster S,Lloyd PJ,Kamin S.Mental preparation,memori-zation,and improvisation.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psycho-logical Association,2009.77-97.
[40]Hays KF.Performance anxiety.In Hays KF(Ed.),Perfor-mance psychology in action.Washington,DC:AmericanPsychological Association,2009.101-119.
[41]Asken MJ.Mental toughness skills for the police officersin high stress situations.Camp Hill,PA:Mindsighting,2005.2-34.
[42]Christine LS,Jaquelien T.Stress Management for PoliceSpecial Forces.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:330-343.
[43]Daniel G.Moving Beyond the Psychology of Athletic Ex-cellence.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:247-248.
[44]Court B,Drury B.America’s warrior elite train for psy-chological resilience,total-body fitness,calm under fire,and better decision making when it counts.Military Fit-ness,Mens’Health.Retrieved,March,2012,http://www.menshealth.com/best-lefe/mission-save-you/page/5#ixzz2AOu NDrul.
[45]Holt T.Training the tactical soldier-athlete:Educationto application.In Cremades JG,and Tashman LS(Eds).Becoming a sport,exercise,and performance psychologyprofessional:a global perspective.Lynnwood,WA,2014.119-126.
[46]Williams JM,Straub WF.Sport psychology:Past,present,and future.In Williams JM(Ed.),Applied sport psycholo-gy:Personal growth to peak performance.Mc Graw-Hill:Boston,2010:2-11.
[47]Cocks M,Moulton CA,Lu S,et al.What Surgeons canLearn From Athletes:Mental Practice in Sports and Sur-gery.J Surg Educ,2014,2:262-269.
[48]Palmer C.Fired up!The optimal performance guide forwildland firefighters.Roseville,MN:Birch Grove Publish-ing,2007.12-34.
[49]Mainwaring LM.Working with perfection.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.139-159.
[50]Flett GL,Hewitt PL.The perils of perfectionism insports and exercise.Curr Direc Psychol Science,2005,14:14-18.
[51]Gould D,Diefenbach K,Moffet A.Psychological character-istics and their development in Olympic champions.JAppl Sport Psychol,2002,14:172-204.
[52]Hamilton LH.The person behind the mask.Greenwich,CT:Ablex,1997.56-78.
[53]Botterill C.Competitive drive:Embracing positive rival-ries.In Murphy SM(Ed.),The sport psych handbook.Champaign,IL:Human Kinetics,2005.37-48.
[54]Balague G.Competition.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psy-chological Association,2009.161-179.
[55]Kogan J.Nothing but the best:The struggle for perfec-tion at the Juilliard School.New York:Limelight,1989.34-67.
[56]Harwood C.Goals:More than just the score.In MurphySM(Ed.).The sport psych handbook.Champaign,IL:Hu-man Kinetics,2005.19-36.
[57]Goleman D.Emotional intelligence.New York:Bantam,1995.1-13.
[58]Mc Cann SM.Emotional intelligence.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:Ameri-can Psychological Association,2009.35-56.
[59]Seligman MEP and Matthews MD(Eds.).Special issue:Comprehensive soldier fitness.Am Psychol,2011,66:65-71.
[60]Algoe SB,Fredrickson BL.Emotional fitness and themovement of affective science from lab to field.Am Psy-chol,2011,66:35-42.
[61]Greenberg LS.Emotion-focused therapy:Coaching clientsto work through their feelings.Washington,DC:Ameri-can Psychological Association,2002.121-143.
[62]Newburg D,Kimiecik J,Durand-Bush N,et al.The roleof resonance in performance excellence and life engage-ment.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:249-267.
[63]Aoyagi MW,Portenga ST,Poczwardowski A,et al.Reflec-tions and directions:The profession of sport psychologypast,present,and future.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2012,53:32-38.
[64]Brown CH.The consultant as performer.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.309-327.
[65]Belar CD,Brown RA,Hersch LE,et al.Self-assessment inclinical health psychology:A model for ethical expansionof practice.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2001,32:135-141.
[66]Brown CH,Gould D,Foster S.A framework for develop-ing contextual intelligence.Sport Psychol,2005,19:51-62.
[67]Glueckauf RL,Pickett TC,Ketterson TU,et al.Prepara-tion for the delivery of telehealth services:A self-studyframework for expansion of practice.Prof Psychol:ResPrac,2003,34:159-163.
[68]Kornspan AS.Fundamentals of Sport and Exercise Psychology.Champaign,IL:Human Kinetics Publishers,2009.345-389.
[69]Portenga ST.A critical review of sport and performancepsychology certifications.J Sport Psychol Action,2014,6:201-222.
[2]Acevedo EO(Eds.).The Oxford handbook of exercisepsychology.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2012.1-8.
[3]Graham J.Performance Excellence:A Personal Perspec-tive on the Link Between Sport and Business.J ApplSport Psychol,2002,14:268-281.
[4]Hays KF(Ed.).Peak performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.34-56.
[5]Portenga ST,Aoyagi MW,Cohem AB.Helping to build aprofession:A working definition of sport and perfor-mance psychology.J Sport Psychol Action,2016,3:1-13.
[6]Green CD,Benjamin LT(Eds.).Psychology gets in thegame:Sport,mind,and behavior.Lincoln,NE:Universityof Nebraska Press,2009.168-200.
[7]Maslow A.Toward a psychology of being(2nd ed.).New York:Von Nostrand Reinhold Company,1968.23-34.
[8]Csikszentmihalyi M.Beyond boredom and anxiety:Experi-encing flow in work and play.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass,1975.67-89.
[9]Kornspan AS.The early years of sport psychology:Thework and influence of Pierre de Coubertin.J Sport Be-hav,2007,30:77-93.
[10]Unestahl LE.The international society of mental trainingand excellence.Retrieved March 31,2011,http://www.worldcongressonexcellence/display.asp?apid=100.
[11]Orlick T,Partington J.The sport psychology consultant:Olympic coaches reviews.Sport Psychol,1987,1:95-102.
[12]Salmela J.Bulletin board:industry borrows sport psy-chologists:our gain or loss.Sport Psychol,1988,2:88.
[13]Pfenninger G,Taylor J.What’s the plan,man:write abusiness plan.In Taylor J(Ed.)Practice development.Morgantown,WV:Fitness Information technology,2014.23-65.
[14]Journal of excellence.About the international society ofmental training and excellence.J Ment Excel,2009,1:96-97.
[15]Univeristy of Florida.Performance psychology lab.Re-trieved Apirl 2,2011,http://www.hhp.ufl.edu/apk/ces/affil/pp/index.php.
[16]German Sport University Cologne.Performance psycholo-gy department.2016,https://www.dshs-koeln.de/suche/ppd/index.php.
[17]Kenny D(Eds.).The Psychology of Music PerformanceAnxiety.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2011.1-12.
[18]American Psychological Association.APA Proficiency in sport psychology.Retrieved April 2,2011,http://www.apa47.org/prac Ex Sp Psych.php.
[19]Association of applied sport psychology.Performance ex-cellence movement.Retrieved Apirl 3,2011,http://ap-pliedsportpsych.org/students/pem.
[20]Aoyagi MW and Portenga ST.The role of positive ethicsand virtues in the context of sport and performance psy-chology service delivery.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2010,40:253-259.
[21]Jones G.Performance excellence:A personal perspectiveon the link between sport and business.J Appl SportPsychol,2002,14:268-281.
[22]Kampa S,White RP.The effectiveness of executive coach-ing:What we know and what we still need to know.InLowman RL(Ed.).Handbook of organizational consultingpsychology.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass,2002.139-158.
[23]Reynolds R,Salas E.Integrating sports psychology into ahuman factors framework.Int J Sport Psychol,2016,47:224-238.
[24]Gardner FL,Moore ZE.The psychology of enhancing hu-man performance:The Mindfulness-Acceptance-Commit-ment(MAC)approach.New York:Springer,2007.67-98.
[25]Park-Perin G.Positive psychology.In Hanrahan SJ andAndersen MB(Eds.).Routledge handbook of appliedsport psychology.New York:Routledge,2010.141-149.
[26]Sheldon KM,King L.Why positive psychology is neces-sary.Am Psychol,2001,56:216-217.
[27]Seligman MEP.Authentic happiness:Using the new posi-tive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfill-ment.New York:Simon&Schuster,Inc,2002.1-32.
[28]Den Hartigh RJ,Van Dijk MW,Steenbeek HW.A dy-namic network model to explain the development of ex-cellent human performance.Front Psychol,2016,7:532.
[29]Fitzpatrick SJ,Monda SJ,Wooding CB.Great expecta-tions:Career planning and training experiences of gradu-ate students in sport and exercise psychology.J ApplSport Psychol,2016,28:14-27.
[30]Elko K,Beausay B.True greatness:Mastering the innergame of business success.New York:AMACOM,2009.23-45.
[31]Allen MS,Mc Carthy PJ.Be happy in your work:Therole of positive psychology in working with change andperformance.J Chan Manage,2016,16:55-74.
[32]Barker JB,Neil R,Fletcher D.Using sport and perfor-mance psychology in the management of change.J ChanManage,2016,16:1-7.
[33]Jones G,Hanton S,Connaughton D.A framework of men-tal toughness in the world's best performers.Sport Psy-chol,2007,2:243-264.
[34]Murphy SM.Book review:The Oxford handbook of sportand performance psychology.J Sports Sci Coach,2013,8:259-263.
[35]Nordin-Bates SM,Quested E,Walker IJ,et al.Climatechange in the dance studio:Findings from the UK Cen-tres for Advanced Training.Sport,Exerc,Perform Psychol,2012,1:3-16.
[36]Kenny DT.The psychology of music performance anxi-ety.Oxford:Oxford University Press,2011.45-67.
[37]Martin JJ,Cutler K.An exploratory study of flow and mo-tivation in theater actors.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:344-352.
[38]Gould DR.Confidence.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psycho-logical Association,2009.57-75.
[39]Foster S,Lloyd PJ,Kamin S.Mental preparation,memori-zation,and improvisation.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psycho-logical Association,2009.77-97.
[40]Hays KF.Performance anxiety.In Hays KF(Ed.),Perfor-mance psychology in action.Washington,DC:AmericanPsychological Association,2009.101-119.
[41]Asken MJ.Mental toughness skills for the police officersin high stress situations.Camp Hill,PA:Mindsighting,2005.2-34.
[42]Christine LS,Jaquelien T.Stress Management for PoliceSpecial Forces.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:330-343.
[43]Daniel G.Moving Beyond the Psychology of Athletic Ex-cellence.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:247-248.
[44]Court B,Drury B.America’s warrior elite train for psy-chological resilience,total-body fitness,calm under fire,and better decision making when it counts.Military Fit-ness,Mens’Health.Retrieved,March,2012,http://www.menshealth.com/best-lefe/mission-save-you/page/5#ixzz2AOu NDrul.
[45]Holt T.Training the tactical soldier-athlete:Educationto application.In Cremades JG,and Tashman LS(Eds).Becoming a sport,exercise,and performance psychologyprofessional:a global perspective.Lynnwood,WA,2014.119-126.
[46]Williams JM,Straub WF.Sport psychology:Past,present,and future.In Williams JM(Ed.),Applied sport psycholo-gy:Personal growth to peak performance.Mc Graw-Hill:Boston,2010:2-11.
[47]Cocks M,Moulton CA,Lu S,et al.What Surgeons canLearn From Athletes:Mental Practice in Sports and Sur-gery.J Surg Educ,2014,2:262-269.
[48]Palmer C.Fired up!The optimal performance guide forwildland firefighters.Roseville,MN:Birch Grove Publish-ing,2007.12-34.
[49]Mainwaring LM.Working with perfection.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.139-159.
[50]Flett GL,Hewitt PL.The perils of perfectionism insports and exercise.Curr Direc Psychol Science,2005,14:14-18.
[51]Gould D,Diefenbach K,Moffet A.Psychological character-istics and their development in Olympic champions.JAppl Sport Psychol,2002,14:172-204.
[52]Hamilton LH.The person behind the mask.Greenwich,CT:Ablex,1997.56-78.
[53]Botterill C.Competitive drive:Embracing positive rival-ries.In Murphy SM(Ed.),The sport psych handbook.Champaign,IL:Human Kinetics,2005.37-48.
[54]Balague G.Competition.In Hays KF(Ed.).Performancepsychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psy-chological Association,2009.161-179.
[55]Kogan J.Nothing but the best:The struggle for perfec-tion at the Juilliard School.New York:Limelight,1989.34-67.
[56]Harwood C.Goals:More than just the score.In MurphySM(Ed.).The sport psych handbook.Champaign,IL:Hu-man Kinetics,2005.19-36.
[57]Goleman D.Emotional intelligence.New York:Bantam,1995.1-13.
[58]Mc Cann SM.Emotional intelligence.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:Ameri-can Psychological Association,2009.35-56.
[59]Seligman MEP and Matthews MD(Eds.).Special issue:Comprehensive soldier fitness.Am Psychol,2011,66:65-71.
[60]Algoe SB,Fredrickson BL.Emotional fitness and themovement of affective science from lab to field.Am Psy-chol,2011,66:35-42.
[61]Greenberg LS.Emotion-focused therapy:Coaching clientsto work through their feelings.Washington,DC:Ameri-can Psychological Association,2002.121-143.
[62]Newburg D,Kimiecik J,Durand-Bush N,et al.The roleof resonance in performance excellence and life engage-ment.J Appl Sport Psychol,2002,14:249-267.
[63]Aoyagi MW,Portenga ST,Poczwardowski A,et al.Reflec-tions and directions:The profession of sport psychologypast,present,and future.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2012,53:32-38.
[64]Brown CH.The consultant as performer.In Hays KF(Ed.),Performance psychology in action.Washington,DC:American Psychological Association,2009.309-327.
[65]Belar CD,Brown RA,Hersch LE,et al.Self-assessment inclinical health psychology:A model for ethical expansionof practice.Prof Psychol:Res Prac,2001,32:135-141.
[66]Brown CH,Gould D,Foster S.A framework for develop-ing contextual intelligence.Sport Psychol,2005,19:51-62.
[67]Glueckauf RL,Pickett TC,Ketterson TU,et al.Prepara-tion for the delivery of telehealth services:A self-studyframework for expansion of practice.Prof Psychol:ResPrac,2003,34:159-163.
[68]Kornspan AS.Fundamentals of Sport and Exercise Psychology.Champaign,IL:Human Kinetics Publishers,2009.345-389.
[69]Portenga ST.A critical review of sport and performancepsychology certifications.J Sport Psychol Action,2014,6:201-222.