竹代尔针织产品性能研究
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摘要
通过对竹代尔纤维的力学、机械性能,以及竹代尔针织物的热湿舒适性进行测试与讨论,并对竹代尔纤维进行电镜扫描和红外光谱检测,分析了竹代尔纤维的性能及其针织物的服用性能。研究表明:竹代尔纤维纵向表面光滑,横向呈非圆形截面;竹代尔纤维亲水基团较多,这是其吸湿性较好的主要原因。利用模糊综合评价得出竹代尔针织物的热湿舒适性好,服用性较好,可广泛应用于内衣和运动衣的制作。
The mechanical and mechanical properties of bamboo fiber and the heat-moisture comfort of bamboo fiber knitted fabric aretested and discussed. The bamboo fiber is tested by using scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy, and the performance ofbamboo fiber and wearing performance of bamboo fiber knitted fabrics are analyzed. The results show that the surface morphology of bamboofiber is mainly vertical and cross-sectional morphology. There are more hydrophilic groups in bamboo fiber, which is the main reason whybamboo fiber has good hygroscopicity. The result of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation shows that the bamboo fiber knitted fabric has goodthermal and moisture comfort and good wearing performance, and could be widely used in underwear and sportswear.
The mechanical and mechanical properties of bamboo fiber and the heat-moisture comfort of bamboo fiber knitted fabric aretested and discussed. The bamboo fiber is tested by using scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy, and the performance ofbamboo fiber and wearing performance of bamboo fiber knitted fabrics are analyzed. The results show that the surface morphology of bamboofiber is mainly vertical and cross-sectional morphology. There are more hydrophilic groups in bamboo fiber, which is the main reason whybamboo fiber has good hygroscopicity. The result of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation shows that the bamboo fiber knitted fabric has goodthermal and moisture comfort and good wearing performance, and could be widely used in underwear and sportswear.
引文
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[3]郑少琼,朱江波.竹纤维及其针织物性能分析[J].轻纺工业与技术,2011,40(5):28-30.
[4]文中伟.豪盛“竹代尔”掀竹纤维新浪潮[J].纺织服装周刊,2013(10):80.
[5]张家洲.源于竹优于棉唐山三友全球首创竹代尔纤维[J].纺织科学研究,2013(9):28-30.
[6]卢晓彦,梁莉萍.竹代尔:引领植物纤维新风潮[J].中国纺织,2013(9):50-51.
[7] LIU D,ANDERSON D P,CHANG P R,et al.Bamboo fiber and its reinforced composites:Structure and properties[J].Cellulose,2012,19(5):1449-1480.
[8] CHATTOPADHYAY S K,KHANDAL R K,UPPALURI R,et al.Bamboo fiber reinforced polypropylene composites and their mechanical,thermal,and morphological properties[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,119(3):1619-1626.
[9]顾东雅.莫代尔纤维的性能与应用[J].辽宁化工,2009,38(12):914-915.
[10]梁莉萍.生物基“竹代尔”纤维产业技术创新战略联盟成立[J].中国纺织,2014(6):75.
[11]王虹.纤维创新:三大新品引关注[J].中国纤检,2013(21):42-43.
[12] WANG Y,GE W,TIAN G,et al.Structures of bamboo fiber for textiles[J].Textile Research Journal,2010,80(4):334-343.
[13]张淑梅,高晓艳,王文志,等.竹代尔纤维的性能与应用[J].纺织科技进展,2017(9):17-20.
[14] JIAO J,REN H,SUN S.Assessment of surface ship environment adaptability in seaways:A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method[J].International Journal of Naval Architecture&Ocean Engineering,2016,8(4):344-359.
[15]李铁群.模糊综合评判法在高校课堂教学有效性评价中的应用探析——以湖南M学院为例[J].湖南财政经济学院学报,2011,27(6):145-149.
[16]黄海涛,张一平,王贺花.麻赛尔/涤纶交织针织物服用性能的研究[J].河南工程学院学报(自然科学版),2014,26(2):18-22.
[17] JIN J L,WEI Y M,JING D.Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model based on improved analytic hierarchy process[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2004(2):144-147.
[18] CAI W,DOU L,SI G,et al. A principal component analysis/fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for coal burst liability assessment[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics&Mining Sciences,2016,81(6):62-69.