孙锵鸣与金钱会——孙锵鸣致吴一勤佚信考释
|
摘要
发生在咸丰十一年(1861年)的金钱会事件,其实乃是金钱会与孙锵鸣所组建的白布会之间的武装冲突。金钱会"革命"是一个"美丽"的谎言,孙锵鸣由于金钱会事件被罢官也不完全是冤假错案。《瓯海谱牒文献汇编》据光绪己丑年(1889年)《瑞安楮溪吴氏宗谱》收录的文献中有孙锵鸣致吴一勤佚信六通,事关金钱会,为《孙锵鸣集》所未收,本文特予刊布并略作考释。
The incident of Jinqianhui Club took place in the eleventh year of Xianfeng period in the Qing Dynasty(1861) actually is the armed conflict between Jinqianhui Club and Baibuhui Club torganized by Sun Qiang-ming. As a matter of fact, the "Revolution" of Jinqianhui Club is just a "beautiful" lie. It's not exactly a miscarriage of justice that Sun Qiang-ming was dismissed from the official position due to the incident of Jinqianhui Club. The documents collected in The Compilation of Pedigrees and Genealogies of Ouhai contained six retrieved lost letters sent from Sun Qiang-ming to Wu Yiqin, which were originally recorded in The Genealogies of Wu Clan in Chuxi, Ruian compiled in the fifteenth year of Guangxu period in the Qing Dynasty(1889). These six letters related to Jinqianhui Club are not included in The Collection of Sun Qiang-ming's Works, so that the essay will purposely release them with brief textual analysis.
The incident of Jinqianhui Club took place in the eleventh year of Xianfeng period in the Qing Dynasty(1861) actually is the armed conflict between Jinqianhui Club and Baibuhui Club torganized by Sun Qiang-ming. As a matter of fact, the "Revolution" of Jinqianhui Club is just a "beautiful" lie. It's not exactly a miscarriage of justice that Sun Qiang-ming was dismissed from the official position due to the incident of Jinqianhui Club. The documents collected in The Compilation of Pedigrees and Genealogies of Ouhai contained six retrieved lost letters sent from Sun Qiang-ming to Wu Yiqin, which were originally recorded in The Genealogies of Wu Clan in Chuxi, Ruian compiled in the fifteenth year of Guangxu period in the Qing Dynasty(1889). These six letters related to Jinqianhui Club are not included in The Collection of Sun Qiang-ming's Works, so that the essay will purposely release them with brief textual analysis.
引文
[1]孙衣言.会匪纪略[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002.
[2]吴一勤.瑞安西北乡团练防剿记[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002.
[3]胡珠生.孙锵鸣年谱[M]//胡珠生.孙锵鸣集.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2003:733.
[4]黄体芳.钱虏爰书[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:95.
[5]吴一勤.书逊学斋《会匪纪略》后[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:201.
[6]庆端.为平阳等县金钱会众攻占温州等处奏折[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:223.
[7]李世众.19世纪中叶士绅阶层的分裂:以温州社会为考察中心[J].历史教学问题,2004(6):4-8.
[8]左宗棠.复陈参奏不实情形折[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:251.
[9]爱新觉罗·载淳.谕将参奏不实之员勒令休致[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:253.
[10]赵之谦.章安杂说:金钱会义帖[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:257.
[11]陈光熙,林伟昭.瓯海谱牒文献汇编[M].上海:上海印书馆,2016.
[12]吴一勤.书逊学斋《瑞安西北乡团练义民表序》后[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:204.
[13]储建国.“连环义记”考释[J].钱币博览,2006(2):42-43.
[14]张庆葵.瑞安东区乡团剿匪记[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:177.
[2]吴一勤.瑞安西北乡团练防剿记[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002.
[3]胡珠生.孙锵鸣年谱[M]//胡珠生.孙锵鸣集.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2003:733.
[4]黄体芳.钱虏爰书[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:95.
[5]吴一勤.书逊学斋《会匪纪略》后[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:201.
[6]庆端.为平阳等县金钱会众攻占温州等处奏折[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:223.
[7]李世众.19世纪中叶士绅阶层的分裂:以温州社会为考察中心[J].历史教学问题,2004(6):4-8.
[8]左宗棠.复陈参奏不实情形折[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:251.
[9]爱新觉罗·载淳.谕将参奏不实之员勒令休致[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:253.
[10]赵之谦.章安杂说:金钱会义帖[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:257.
[11]陈光熙,林伟昭.瓯海谱牒文献汇编[M].上海:上海印书馆,2016.
[12]吴一勤.书逊学斋《瑞安西北乡团练义民表序》后[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:204.
[13]储建国.“连环义记”考释[J].钱币博览,2006(2):42-43.
[14]张庆葵.瑞安东区乡团剿匪记[M]//马允伦.太平天国时期温州史料汇编.上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2002:177.