A GIS Integrated Water Quality Model System Based on SWMM,ECOM,and RCA
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摘要
Water Quality Model System( WQMS) is an important approach to analyzing aquatic situation and supporting environmental decision. However,the usage and promotion of WQMS is largely limited by amounts of parameters,complex conditions and enormous operations. A GIS integrated system of urban water environment coupled with SWMM( storm runoff model),ECOM( hydrodynamic model) and RCA( water quality model) was constructed in this study,with the production and transformation of contaminants in large scale taken into consideration. This integrated system guaranteed an independent calculation and multi-model coupling calculation,including convenient pre-processing,fast and efficient model running and results visualization in different spatial and temporal scales,in the purpose of simplifying the usage and promotion of complex models and providing necessary understanding required in water resource managing and water pollution controlling,and ultimately improving decision making capability. The functionality of the proposed system was illustrated by a case of Wuhan city.
Water Quality Model System( WQMS) is an important approach to analyzing aquatic situation and supporting environmental decision. However,the usage and promotion of WQMS is largely limited by amounts of parameters,complex conditions and enormous operations. A GIS integrated system of urban water environment coupled with SWMM( storm runoff model),ECOM( hydrodynamic model) and RCA( water quality model) was constructed in this study,with the production and transformation of contaminants in large scale taken into consideration. This integrated system guaranteed an independent calculation and multi-model coupling calculation,including convenient pre-processing,fast and efficient model running and results visualization in different spatial and temporal scales,in the purpose of simplifying the usage and promotion of complex models and providing necessary understanding required in water resource managing and water pollution controlling,and ultimately improving decision making capability. The functionality of the proposed system was illustrated by a case of Wuhan city.
Water Quality Model System( WQMS) is an important approach to analyzing aquatic situation and supporting environmental decision. However,the usage and promotion of WQMS is largely limited by amounts of parameters,complex conditions and enormous operations. A GIS integrated system of urban water environment coupled with SWMM( storm runoff model),ECOM( hydrodynamic model) and RCA( water quality model) was constructed in this study,with the production and transformation of contaminants in large scale taken into consideration. This integrated system guaranteed an independent calculation and multi-model coupling calculation,including convenient pre-processing,fast and efficient model running and results visualization in different spatial and temporal scales,in the purpose of simplifying the usage and promotion of complex models and providing necessary understanding required in water resource managing and water pollution controlling,and ultimately improving decision making capability. The functionality of the proposed system was illustrated by a case of Wuhan city.
引文
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[3] WANG Li-zhong,CHEN Zheng-fu,LU Yong-sen. Advance in Risk Assessment of Accidental Environment Pollution Event[J]. Advance in Environmental Science,1998,2(3):14-22.
[4] XU Feng,SHI Jian-rong,HU Xin. Study on Quantitative Estimation Model of Accident Effect Happen in Water Environment[J]. Shanghai Environment Sciences,2003,2(2):64-71.
[5] XIE Hong-xia,HU Qin-hai. Research and Development of Environment Emergency Management[J]. Environmental Pollution and Control,2004,12(1):44-45.
[6] WANG Ya-jun,WANG Da-xiang,LIU Zhen-yi,et al. Summary and Statistics of Environmental Accidents in China During the Year 2000 to May 2001[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment,2001,1(3):58-64.
[7] ZHANG Yu,ZHANG Yong,YANG Kai. Study on Emergency Assessment Method for Accidental Pollution Event in Area of Water Source Based on TCI[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment,2005,6(5):82-85.
[8] DOBBINS J P. Development of an Inland Marinetransportation Risk Management Decision Support System[D].Nashville,USA:Vanderbilt University,2001.
[9] PAN Ying,LI Bing. A Study of Spatial Data on Emergency Preparedness and Response of Sudden Environment Pollution Accident System[J]. Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2003,3(4):24-28.
[10] PAN Ying,YAN Wen-zhao,HUANG Jia-zhu,et al. Application for Web Service/WebG IS in the Emergency Environmental Pollution Accident Warning System[J].Computer Application Research,2004,21(11):184-186.
[11] ZHU Can,LI Lan,DONG Hong,et al. The Designing and Application of Digital Xijiang River Water Quality Warning System based on GIS[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower,2006,9(10):9-13.
[12] XIAO Cai,ZHANG Yan-jun,PENG Hong,et al. Research and Application of Water Quality Warning System for Hanjiang River Wuhan Reach[J]. Guizhou Environmental Protection Science and Technology,2005,11(3):1-6.
[13] PENG Hong,ZHANG Wan-shun,PENG Biao,et al. Research of Emergency Pollution Accident Warning System for Three Gorges Reservoir[J]. Yangtze River,2007,38(4):117-119.
[2] TSANIS I K,BOYLE S. A 2D Hydrodynamic/pollutant Transport GIS Model[J]. Advances in Engineering Software,2001,32(5):353-361.
[3] WANG Li-zhong,CHEN Zheng-fu,LU Yong-sen. Advance in Risk Assessment of Accidental Environment Pollution Event[J]. Advance in Environmental Science,1998,2(3):14-22.
[4] XU Feng,SHI Jian-rong,HU Xin. Study on Quantitative Estimation Model of Accident Effect Happen in Water Environment[J]. Shanghai Environment Sciences,2003,2(2):64-71.
[5] XIE Hong-xia,HU Qin-hai. Research and Development of Environment Emergency Management[J]. Environmental Pollution and Control,2004,12(1):44-45.
[6] WANG Ya-jun,WANG Da-xiang,LIU Zhen-yi,et al. Summary and Statistics of Environmental Accidents in China During the Year 2000 to May 2001[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment,2001,1(3):58-64.
[7] ZHANG Yu,ZHANG Yong,YANG Kai. Study on Emergency Assessment Method for Accidental Pollution Event in Area of Water Source Based on TCI[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment,2005,6(5):82-85.
[8] DOBBINS J P. Development of an Inland Marinetransportation Risk Management Decision Support System[D].Nashville,USA:Vanderbilt University,2001.
[9] PAN Ying,LI Bing. A Study of Spatial Data on Emergency Preparedness and Response of Sudden Environment Pollution Accident System[J]. Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2003,3(4):24-28.
[10] PAN Ying,YAN Wen-zhao,HUANG Jia-zhu,et al. Application for Web Service/WebG IS in the Emergency Environmental Pollution Accident Warning System[J].Computer Application Research,2004,21(11):184-186.
[11] ZHU Can,LI Lan,DONG Hong,et al. The Designing and Application of Digital Xijiang River Water Quality Warning System based on GIS[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower,2006,9(10):9-13.
[12] XIAO Cai,ZHANG Yan-jun,PENG Hong,et al. Research and Application of Water Quality Warning System for Hanjiang River Wuhan Reach[J]. Guizhou Environmental Protection Science and Technology,2005,11(3):1-6.
[13] PENG Hong,ZHANG Wan-shun,PENG Biao,et al. Research of Emergency Pollution Accident Warning System for Three Gorges Reservoir[J]. Yangtze River,2007,38(4):117-119.