摘要
功能性蛋白质在纳米尺度的可控寡聚化提供了通过重组DNA技术来设计和生产改良材料和药物的可能性.氯毒素(CTX),作为一种重组的蝎毒素,由于其优先结合癌细胞的能力而引起人们的兴趣.本研究将氯毒素设计并自组装为12 nm的常规纳米颗粒,这些纳米颗粒可穿透具有和天然毒素相同受体特异性的培养细胞.这些生物相容且可生物降解的材料,表现出与同时作为载体和治疗剂的重组毒素相应的温和但仍然显著的细胞毒活性,有希望成为用于细胞靶向治疗胶质瘤的药物载体.此外,对CTX侧区域的修改可有效影响纳米颗粒的性能,说明基于CTX的构建体可通过常规基因工程来调节其多重功能性.
引文
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