低分子质量和寡聚透明质酸制备、活性与应用研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Research Progress in the Preparation Methods,Bioactivities and Applications of Low Molecular Weight and Oligomeric Hyaluronic Acid
  • 作者:李憬昱 ; 王凤山
  • 英文作者:LI Jing-yu;WANG Feng-shan;Institute of Biochemical and Biotechnological Drugs,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Shandong University;
  • 关键词:透明质酸 ; 分子质量 ; 生物活性 ; 应用 ; 制备方法 ; 免疫调节
  • 英文关键词:Hyaluronic acid;;Low molecular weight;;Biological activity;;Application;;Preparation methods;;Immune regulation
  • 中文刊名:YWSW
  • 英文刊名:Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
  • 机构:山东大学药学院生化与生物技术药物研究所;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-15
  • 出版单位:药物生物技术
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.26
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:YWSW201901016
  • 页数:5
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:32-1488/R
  • 分类号:68-72
摘要
透明质酸是一种高分子糖胺聚糖,不同相对分子质量(M_r)的透明质酸具有不同的生物活性。文章主要对近年来低M_r和寡聚透明质酸的制备方法、生物活性及其应用的研究进展进行了综述,为将来进一步研究利用低M_r和寡聚透明质酸提供了理论依据和新思路。检索阅读近几年国内外发表的与低M_r和寡聚透明质酸相关的研究文献,对原始研究论文中的数据和主要观点进行了分析整理并归纳总结。通过分析文献发现,近年来对低M_r及寡聚透明质酸的制备方法和它们在抗氧化、促进骨和血管生成、促进伤口愈合、免疫调节等生物活性研究较多,并且在临床医学、药品、化妆品、保健食品等领域的应用均有研究。LMW-HA和oligo-HA表现出的与普通高M_r HA截然不同的生物活性,随着研究的不断深入,其在临床医学、药品、化妆品、保健食品等领域将有更广阔的应用前景。
        Hyaluronic acid is one kind of glycosaminoglycans of high molecular weight,and the biological activities of it associate with its molecular weight. To provide theoretical basis and new ideas for further research on the use of low molecular weight and oligomeric hyaluronic acid( LMW-HA and oligo-HA) in the future,this paper has reviewed the progress on the preparation methods,bioactivities and applications of them in recent years. The research literatures related to LMW-HA and oligo-HA published in recent years were searched,analyzed and summarized. By reviewing the research literatures it can be found that progresses have been made on the preparation methods,bioactivities and applications of LMW-HA and oligo-HA in recent years,especially in the studies of the activities of antioxidation,osteogenesis and angiogenesis acceleration,wound healing promotion,immune regulation and the applications in the fields of medicine,cosmetics and health foods. The biological activities of LMW-HA and oligo-HA are distinctly different from those of natural high M_rHA. With the deepening of research,they will have wide use in the fields of clinical medicine,pharmaceuticals,cosmetics,health food and so on.
引文
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