Dipole and Combo Optical Solitons in Birefringent Fibers in the Presence of Four-Wave Mixing
|
摘要
The ultimate theme of this study is to develop dipole and combo optical solitons in birefringent fibers(BF) along with the effect of four-wave mixing(4 WM). Two types of rough mediums are used which are Kerr law and parabolic law. Ansatz method of Choudhuri is applied to obtain dark in the bright(dipole) soliton solutions providing bright background for the propagation of optical dark pulse. Ansatz method of Li is applied to obtain combo soliton solutions providing bright solitary wave and dark solitary wave solutions. These results also exist to hold in non-Kerr media with higher order dispersion.
The ultimate theme of this study is to develop dipole and combo optical solitons in birefringent fibers(BF) along with the effect of four-wave mixing(4 WM). Two types of rough mediums are used which are Kerr law and parabolic law. Ansatz method of Choudhuri is applied to obtain dark in the bright(dipole) soliton solutions providing bright background for the propagation of optical dark pulse. Ansatz method of Li is applied to obtain combo soliton solutions providing bright solitary wave and dark solitary wave solutions. These results also exist to hold in non-Kerr media with higher order dispersion.
The ultimate theme of this study is to develop dipole and combo optical solitons in birefringent fibers(BF) along with the effect of four-wave mixing(4 WM). Two types of rough mediums are used which are Kerr law and parabolic law. Ansatz method of Choudhuri is applied to obtain dark in the bright(dipole) soliton solutions providing bright background for the propagation of optical dark pulse. Ansatz method of Li is applied to obtain combo soliton solutions providing bright solitary wave and dark solitary wave solutions. These results also exist to hold in non-Kerr media with higher order dispersion.
引文
[1]L.F.Mollenauer,R.H.Stolen,and J.P.Gordon,Phys.Rev.Lett.45(1980)1095.
[2]A.Hasegawa and F.Tappert,Appl.Phys.Lett.23(1973)142.
[3]L.Girgis,D.Milovic,S.Konar,et al.,Romanian Rep.Phys.64(2012)63.
[4]A.Biswas,K.Khan,A.Rahman,et al.,J.Optoelectron.Adv.Mat.14(2012)571.
[5]Q.Zhou,Q.Zhu,and A.Biswas,Opt.Appl.41(2014)399.
[6]M.Eslami and M.Mirzazadeh,J.Mod.Opt.60(2013)1627.
[7]M.Mirzazadeh,M.Eslami,E.Zerrad,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.81(2015)1933.
[8]Q.Zhou,Q.Zhu,H.Yu,et al.,Laser Phys.25(2015)025402.
[9]Q.Zhou,L.Liu,Y.Liu,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.80(2015)1365.
[10]Q.Zhou and S.Liu,Nonlinear Dynam.81(2015)733.
[11]N.Raza and A.Zubair,J.Mod.Opt.65(2018)1975.
[12]A.Zubair,N.Raza,M.Mirzazadeh,et al.,Optik 173(2018)249.
[13]D.V.Skryabin and A.V.Gorbach,Rev.Mod.Phys.82(2010)1287.
[14]A.Demircan,S.Amiranashvili,and G.Steinmeyer,Phys.Rev.Lett.106(2011)163901.
[15]S.Lee and S.T.Ho,Opt.Lett.18(1993)962.
[16]W.Samir,S.J.Garth,and C.Pask,J.Opt.Soci.America B 11(1994)64.
[17]S.Pereira,J.E.Sipe,Opt.Express 3(1998)418.
[18]T.Voytova,I.Oreshnikov,A.V.Yulin,and R.Driben,Phys.Rev.Lett.94(2016)063847.
[19]A.Efimov,A.J.Taylor,A.V.Yulin,et al.,Opt.Lett.31(2006)1624.
[20]Y.Wu,Phys.Rev.A 71(2005)053820.
[21]Y.Wu,Opt.Lett.29(2004)2064.
[22]C.M.Arab,F.Bessin,A.Kudlinski,et al.,Phys.Rev.A94(2016)063847.
[23]K.S.Chiang,K.P.Lor,and Y.T.Chow,Opt.Lett.22(1997)510.
[24]K.Garay-Palmett,D.Cruz-Delgado,F.DominguezSerna,et al.,Phys.Rev.A 93(2016)033810.
[25]K.P.Lor and K.S.Chiang,Opt.Commun.152(1998)26.
[26]C.J.McKinstrie,H.Kogelnik,R.M.Jopson,et al.,Opt.Express 12(2004)2034.
[27]G.Millot,Opt.Lett.26(2001)1391.
[28]S.A.Podoshvedov,Tech.Phys.Lett.23(1997)856.
[29]M.Savescu,A.H.Bhrawy,E.M.Hilal,et al.,Romanian J.Phys.59(2014)582.
[30]M.Savescu,A.H.Bhrawy,E.M.Hilal,et al.,Optoelectron.Adv.Mater.Rapid Commun.9(2015)10.
[31]H.Triki,A.Biswas,D.Milovic,and M.Belic,Acta Phys.Pol.A 130(2016)718.
[32]A.Biswas,Y.Yildirim,E.Yasar,Q.Zhou,et al.,Optik167(2018)170.
[33]A.Choudhuri and K.Porsezian,Opt.Commun.285(2012)364.
[34]Z.Li,L.Li,H.Tian,and G.Zhou,Phys.Rev.Lett.84(2000)4096.
[35]H.Triki,A.Biswas,S.P.Moshokoa,and M.Belic,Optik128(2017)71.
[36]J.Vega-Guzman,M.F.Mahmood,Q.Zhou,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.87(2017)427.
[37]S.T.R.Rizvi,K.Ali,M.Salman,et al.,Optik 149(2017)59.
[38]B.Boubir,Optik 143(2017)2.
[39]Q.Zhou,Y.Zhong,M.Mirzazadeh,et al.,Wave Random Complex,Media,doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2015.1132863.
[2]A.Hasegawa and F.Tappert,Appl.Phys.Lett.23(1973)142.
[3]L.Girgis,D.Milovic,S.Konar,et al.,Romanian Rep.Phys.64(2012)63.
[4]A.Biswas,K.Khan,A.Rahman,et al.,J.Optoelectron.Adv.Mat.14(2012)571.
[5]Q.Zhou,Q.Zhu,and A.Biswas,Opt.Appl.41(2014)399.
[6]M.Eslami and M.Mirzazadeh,J.Mod.Opt.60(2013)1627.
[7]M.Mirzazadeh,M.Eslami,E.Zerrad,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.81(2015)1933.
[8]Q.Zhou,Q.Zhu,H.Yu,et al.,Laser Phys.25(2015)025402.
[9]Q.Zhou,L.Liu,Y.Liu,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.80(2015)1365.
[10]Q.Zhou and S.Liu,Nonlinear Dynam.81(2015)733.
[11]N.Raza and A.Zubair,J.Mod.Opt.65(2018)1975.
[12]A.Zubair,N.Raza,M.Mirzazadeh,et al.,Optik 173(2018)249.
[13]D.V.Skryabin and A.V.Gorbach,Rev.Mod.Phys.82(2010)1287.
[14]A.Demircan,S.Amiranashvili,and G.Steinmeyer,Phys.Rev.Lett.106(2011)163901.
[15]S.Lee and S.T.Ho,Opt.Lett.18(1993)962.
[16]W.Samir,S.J.Garth,and C.Pask,J.Opt.Soci.America B 11(1994)64.
[17]S.Pereira,J.E.Sipe,Opt.Express 3(1998)418.
[18]T.Voytova,I.Oreshnikov,A.V.Yulin,and R.Driben,Phys.Rev.Lett.94(2016)063847.
[19]A.Efimov,A.J.Taylor,A.V.Yulin,et al.,Opt.Lett.31(2006)1624.
[20]Y.Wu,Phys.Rev.A 71(2005)053820.
[21]Y.Wu,Opt.Lett.29(2004)2064.
[22]C.M.Arab,F.Bessin,A.Kudlinski,et al.,Phys.Rev.A94(2016)063847.
[23]K.S.Chiang,K.P.Lor,and Y.T.Chow,Opt.Lett.22(1997)510.
[24]K.Garay-Palmett,D.Cruz-Delgado,F.DominguezSerna,et al.,Phys.Rev.A 93(2016)033810.
[25]K.P.Lor and K.S.Chiang,Opt.Commun.152(1998)26.
[26]C.J.McKinstrie,H.Kogelnik,R.M.Jopson,et al.,Opt.Express 12(2004)2034.
[27]G.Millot,Opt.Lett.26(2001)1391.
[28]S.A.Podoshvedov,Tech.Phys.Lett.23(1997)856.
[29]M.Savescu,A.H.Bhrawy,E.M.Hilal,et al.,Romanian J.Phys.59(2014)582.
[30]M.Savescu,A.H.Bhrawy,E.M.Hilal,et al.,Optoelectron.Adv.Mater.Rapid Commun.9(2015)10.
[31]H.Triki,A.Biswas,D.Milovic,and M.Belic,Acta Phys.Pol.A 130(2016)718.
[32]A.Biswas,Y.Yildirim,E.Yasar,Q.Zhou,et al.,Optik167(2018)170.
[33]A.Choudhuri and K.Porsezian,Opt.Commun.285(2012)364.
[34]Z.Li,L.Li,H.Tian,and G.Zhou,Phys.Rev.Lett.84(2000)4096.
[35]H.Triki,A.Biswas,S.P.Moshokoa,and M.Belic,Optik128(2017)71.
[36]J.Vega-Guzman,M.F.Mahmood,Q.Zhou,et al.,Nonlinear Dynam.87(2017)427.
[37]S.T.R.Rizvi,K.Ali,M.Salman,et al.,Optik 149(2017)59.
[38]B.Boubir,Optik 143(2017)2.
[39]Q.Zhou,Y.Zhong,M.Mirzazadeh,et al.,Wave Random Complex,Media,doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2015.1132863.