摘要
硬化蛋白(Sclerostin,SOST)是一种由骨细胞特异性分泌用于负调节骨形成的因子,为探究硬化蛋白SOST在鲫鱼肌间刺形成中的调控作用.本研究对鲫鱼SOST基因进行扩增,克隆至原核表达载体pET-32a(+),构建重组质粒pET-32a(+)-SOST,转化感受态细胞BL21(DE3),利用IPTG诱导蛋白表达,分析诱导时间与诱导浓度对SOST蛋白表达的影响,并比较SOST基因内源信号肽片段切除前后的表达效果.结果显示,鲫鱼SOST基因序列为636 bp,蛋白质分子量约为38 kDa.随着时间的递增,蛋白表达量逐渐增大,诱导时间为4 h左右表达量达到最高;不同IPTG诱导浓度对蛋白的表达效果影响不大,而信号肽的存在会强烈抑制该蛋白的表达.研究结果为进一步分析SOST基因在鲫鱼肌间刺形成过程中的影响提供理论依据.
The sclerostin(SOST)is a factor that is specifically secreted by bone cells for negative regulation of bone formation. In order to explore the regulatory function of the gene SOST during the intermuscular thorn formation of Carassius auratus, we cloned the gene and constructed the prokaryotic expression vector pET-32 a(+)-SOST successfully. Then the recombinant plasmids were transferred into E.coli BL21(DE3)and induced by IPTG to count the protein expression. Meanwhile, using the SOST gene without the endogenous signal peptide, we check the protein expression again. It is respectably reflected that the length of the gene is about 636 bp and its protein weight is 38 kDa. Additionally, the induction of time did have an influence on the protein expression. After the SDS-PAGE, we found that the exist of endogenous signal peptide strong inhibits to protein prokaryotic expression. What's more, the concentration of IPTG has little effect on it while the protein expression became stable after 4 h induction in the time gradient. This experiment can provides more theoretical evidence for further analysis about SOST gene on the Carassius auratus intermuscular thorns formation mechanism.
引文
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