水生态系统净水效果研究进展评述
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摘要
该文综述了国内外在水生动植物净水效果方面研究的成果,重点分析了水生植物在不同富营养化程度水体、不同种植比例、混合栽种、控藻以及去除重金属、农药医药残留物等方面的研究成果,以及水生动物(鱼类和底栖动物)投放规模的研究成果,总结提炼出主要研究结论以及存在的问题和不足,并提出未来水生态系统净水研究的攻关重点。
Based on reviews of water purification effect of aquatic ecosystems from domestic and abroad,this paper analyzed the studies of aquatic plants in the different degrees of water eutrophication,different planting proportion,mixed cropping,algal control and removal of heavy metals,removal of pesticide residues,removal of pharmaceutical residues,and the serving size about aquatic animal including fish and benthic animals prominently,then put forward the existing problem or shortcomings of current researches. The research emphases of water purification effect in future were also proposed.
Based on reviews of water purification effect of aquatic ecosystems from domestic and abroad,this paper analyzed the studies of aquatic plants in the different degrees of water eutrophication,different planting proportion,mixed cropping,algal control and removal of heavy metals,removal of pesticide residues,removal of pharmaceutical residues,and the serving size about aquatic animal including fish and benthic animals prominently,then put forward the existing problem or shortcomings of current researches. The research emphases of water purification effect in future were also proposed.
引文
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