The 18-electron rule for main-group alkaline earth octacarbonyl complexes
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  • 英文篇名:The 18-electron rule for main-group alkaline earth octacarbonyl complexes
  • 作者:Xueming ; Yang
  • 英文作者:Xueming Yang;Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology;
  • 中文刊名:NASR
  • 英文刊名:国家科学评论(英文版)
  • 机构:Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-15
  • 出版单位:National Science Review
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.6
  • 基金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21688102)
  • 语种:英文;
  • 页:NASR201901006
  • 页数:2
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:10-1088/N
  • 分类号:14-15
摘要
<正>Elements in the periodic table are classified into s-and p-block main-group elements, d-block transition metals and f-block lanthanides and actinides according to the valence atomic orbitals (AOs).Main-group elements form bonds using their ns and np valence orbitals, following the octet rule—a well-known chemical rule which states that atoms tend to bond in such a way that each atom has a closed-shell 18-electron configuration like noble gases. Besides one ns and three np valence orbitals, transition metals have additional five (n-1)d orbitals. This leads
        
引文
1. Wu X, Zhao LL and Jiang DD et al. Angew Chem Int Ed 2018; 57:3974–80.
    2 . Wu X, Zhao LL and Jin JY et al. Science 2018; 361:912 –6.
    3 . Kaupp M. Angew Chem Int Ed 2001; 40:3534–65.
    4 . Gagliardi L and Pyykko P. Theoretical Chemistry Accounts:Theory, Computation, and Modeling(Theoretica Chimica Acta)2003; 110:205–10.
    5 . Jin J, Yang T and Xin K et al. Angew Chem Int Ed2018; 57:6236–41.

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