摘要
梅花系我国特产,中国十大名花之首。在漫漫历史长河中由于其独特的生长特性、傲骨的植物性格以及丰富的景观效果备受中国古代文人喜爱,留下了无数广为流传的诗词歌赋。随着中国近现代史的发展,梅花在人们生活领域中所扮演的角色与日俱新。伴随着梅文化在中国园林中的传承与发展,其势必将在未来中国园林发展中扮演重要的角色。本文首先通过对中国古代梅文化的形成与演进、近现代中国梅园的发展概况与特点等进行梳理,然后综合分析出梅文化在中国园林中的演替过程及发展特征,最后提出在当前绿色生态发展背景下,梅文化在中国园林中多样化发展的前景,并且提出多种演进可能,希冀通过以对梅文化在中国园林发展中延续、延展、延伸等方面的研究来增强梅园在中国园林未来新发展中的作用。
Plum flower is a endemic specie of our country and also the most famous flower in the China's top ten flowers.During the long history,the plum flower is appreciated by Chinese ancient intellectuals due to it's special growth characteristics,it's proud plant characteristic and diverse visual effects,and also left countless poet,article and painting.With the development of China's modern history,the character which the plum flower acted in the areas of people's lives is updated.With the inheritance and development in the Chinese Garden,the berry culture will bound to act a more importance character.This article sorting out the development overview and the feature of Plum Garden in Chinese modern history firstly,and making a comprehensive analysis about the evolution feature of Berry Culture in Chinese Garden,and at last putting the direction of development of Chinese Plum Garden in the current context which emphasized green and ecology development,hoping to enhance the effect of Berry Culture in the future development of Chinese Plum Garden.
引文