利用半圆形传感器阵列重建声远场
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摘要
提出了一种利用半圆形传感器阵列重建声远场的方法,首先利用半圆形传感器阵列测量的远场声压,然后基于声辐射模态理论重构声源的声远场。对矩形平板声场重构进行了数值仿真,结果表明:该方法利用分布在半圆形传感器阵列上的很少的传感器就能实现矩形平板声远场的重建。分析了噪声对声场重建结果的影响,证明了该方法具有很好的稳定性。该方法利用一种简单的测量阵列对声远场进行了准确地重建,特别适用于大型结构的辐射声场预测,具有很好的工程应用前景。
A method to reconstruct the acoustic far-field using a semi-circular sensor array is proposed. Firstly, the pressures in the acoustic far-field are measured by a semi-circular sensor array; then, the acoustic far-field is reconstructed based on the theory of acoustic radiation modes. The numerical simulations for reconstructing the acoustic far-field of a baffled rectangular plate are conducted. The results show that the acoustic far-field of the baffled rectangular plate can be reconstructed accurately by a few sensors on the semi-circular array. The influence of noise to the reconstruction of acoustic field is analyzed, and the robustness of the proposed method is proved. This paper provides a method for the reconstruction of acoustic far-field through a simple measuring array. The method can be applied to the acoustic field reconstruction of large structures, and has good engineering application prospects.
引文
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