SCR催化转化器内置引射器CFD设计优化
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摘要
采用CFD技术,对四种设计方案的箱式SCR催化转化器与其内置引射器所组成的排气引射系统进行了整场离散、整场求解,得到了各自在不同发动机转速下的流场分布特性。以催化转化器压力损失、载体前端面流动均匀性系数和引射压力为评价指标,对四种引射器结构设计方案进行可行性判断,并对其进行优化设计。在试验测试阶段,基于优化设计方案制作的样件对发动机性能无影响,在目标工况点下其平均排灰效率达到了87%,满足不低于80%的设计指标,最终得到了符合设计要求的排气引射系统。
The paper is used the CFD simulation analysis technology.The flow field for the four design objects of exhaust ejector system which consists of SCR converter and its built-in ejector is researched in the different speed case of the Automotive engine.The whole running pressure loss of SCR converter,the flow uniformity coefficient of the intake face of catalyst carrier and ejector pressure is used the quality assessment index.In order to estimate,if the four ejector design objects satisfy the design requirement and optimize for the exhaust ejector structure.The sample of ejector system has been made based on optimized CAD model.After verified by rig-test,the optimized ejector system has no effect on engine performance,and its average ash-discharge rate in the target operating point up to 87 percent meets design requirements of no less than 80 percent.Finally,get the exhaust ejector system which meets design target.
引文
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