从田园诗到农业文化景观——论中国农业文化景观
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摘要
农业义化景观作为义化遗产的一部分,除了对农业知识和技术的传承外,还有中国传统的山水田园思想。现今城镇化发展加快,新技术的不断应用等都使得农业文化景观不断减少甚至消失。对不同时期诗人的田园诗进行分析,从中可以发现田园思想对农业文化景观的影响,或者说田园诗是农业文化景观思想的开端。之后田园诗发展为山水田园诗,足见田园也融入了中国传统的山水观念,塑造出一种田园的审美意境。田园与山水的并存,使田园也有了景观思想的深刻内涵。从田园诗中探寻农业文化景观思想的起源,对今后农业文化景观的研究具有重要意义。
As an important part of cultural legacy,agricultural heritage landscape has always carried on not only the knowledge and technology of agriculture,but also the traditional Chinese philos ophy which emphasizes the pastoral life.Nowadays,developments like acceleration of urbanization and the increasing application of new technology lead to the decline and even total disappearing of agricultural heritage landscape.One can find the impact of pastoral philosophy on agricultural heritage landscape from analyzing the pastoral poems written in different period.Hence,it can be concluded that pastoral poems are the beginning of agricultural heritage.Later pastoral poems develop into poems describing both pastoral life and nature,that a new form of artistic value is formed since pastoral life and nature coexist in literature and are given a deeper understanding.From the pastoral poem exploring the origin of agriculture Cultural Landscape thoughts,which has important significance for future agricultural cultural landscape.
引文

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