污水源热泵作冷源的地铁车站温湿度独立空调系统
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摘要
文章分析了地铁车站夏季采用常规空调存在的不足,提出了一种以污水源热泵作为冷源的温湿度独立控制空调系统,给出了系统设备形式,并介绍了系统工作原理。以某地铁车站为例,分析了夏季空调负荷组成,并根据拟定设计参数计算地铁车站夏季空调负荷。从系统初投资和运行费用方面,对常规空调和温湿度独立控制空调做了经济性对比。结果表明温湿度独立控制空调系统初投资虽然较常规空调高,但其运行费用明显低于常规空调,约为常规空调的62.7%,投资回收期约为4.3年,经济性较好。
Analysis the shortcomings of conventional air conditioning applied in the subway,and introduce the temperature and humidity independent air conditioning system in which sewage source heat pump serve as cold source.Then introduce the equipment form of this kind of air conditioning system,and give the working principle of the system.Take a subway station as an example,analysis the air conditioning load in summer.Calculate the air conditioning load of subway station in summer according to the design parameters.Compare temperature and humidity independent air condition with conventional air conditioning in aspect of initial investment and operating costs.The results show that although the initial investment of temperature and humidity independent air conditioning system is higher than conventional airconditioning,operating cost of fomer is significantly lower than the latter,and count for the percentage of 62.7 of conventional air-conditioning.And the payback period is about 4.3 years,the economy of humidity independent control air conditioning system has an advantage over conventional air-conditioning.
引文
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