四种不同颜色树兰色素成分分析
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- 英文论文题名：Components of Flower Pigment in the Petal of Four Different Color Epidendrum hybrid
- 论文作者：肖文芳 ; 李佐 ; 陈和明 ; 吕复兵
- 英文论文作者：XIAO Wen-fang ; LI Zuo ; CHEN He-ming ; LU Fu-bing ; Environmental Horticulture Research Institute ; Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences ; Guangdong Key Lab of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所;广东省园林花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室;
- 论文关键词：树兰 ; 色素成分
- 英文论文关键词：Epidendrum ; Pigment
- 会议召开时间：2016-07-19
- 会议录名称：中国观赏园艺研究进展2016
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S682.31
- 学会代码：EGYP
- 会议名称：2016年中国观赏园艺学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国湖南长沙
- 主办单位：中国园艺学会观赏园艺专业委员会、国家花卉工程技术研究中心
- 学会名称：中国园艺学会
- 页数：5
- 文件大小：514k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
以4种不同颜色的树兰为材料,通过特征显色反应和紫外-可见光谱扫描对其花瓣中的色素成分进行了初步分析和鉴定。结果表明,杂交树兰色素的组成包括类黄酮和类胡萝卜素两大类,其中橘树兰花瓣不含花色素苷,主要含有黄酮和查尔酮,而其他3种树兰品种花瓣均含有花色素苷和黄酮类化合物。该项研究为树兰花色素成分的进一步分离和鉴定等工作奠定了基础,同时也为树兰花色的分子育种提供帮助。
Petal pigment composition of Epidendrum hybrid was primarily investigated and identified by use of specific color reactions and UV-visible spectra.The results indicated that flower pigments of Epidendrum hybrid(red,orange-red,orange and rose-red) consist of flavonoids and carotenoids..The pigments of orange flower consist of flavones and chalcones,no anthocyanins.The pigments of the other three flowers were formed by carotenoids,anthocyanins and other flavonoids.This paper provides a reference for the identification of molecular structure of flower pigments and the breeding of flower color of Epidendrum.
Petal pigment composition of Epidendrum hybrid was primarily investigated and identified by use of specific color reactions and UV-visible spectra.The results indicated that flower pigments of Epidendrum hybrid(red,orange-red,orange and rose-red) consist of flavonoids and carotenoids..The pigments of orange flower consist of flavones and chalcones,no anthocyanins.The pigments of the other three flowers were formed by carotenoids,anthocyanins and other flavonoids.This paper provides a reference for the identification of molecular structure of flower pigments and the breeding of flower color of Epidendrum.
引文
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5.Yesenia Vega and Isabel Marques.Both biotic and abiofic factors influence floral longevity in three species of Epidendrum(Orchidaceae)[J].2015,30(3):184-192.
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10.白新祥,胡可,戴思兰,等.不同花色菊花品种花色素成分的初步分析[J].北京林业大学学报,2006,28(5):84-89.
11.周琳,王雁,律春燕.云南野生黄牡丹花色素成分的鉴定[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,39(8):52-54.
12.夏婷,耿兴敏,罗凤霞.不同花色野生百合色素成分分析[J].东北林业大学学报,2013,41(5):108-113.
13.哈本.黄酮类化合物[M].北京:科学出版社,1983:51-87.
14.马卡姆.黄酮类化合物结构鉴定技术[M].北京:科学出版社,1990:42-58.
15.高锦明.植物化学[M].北京:科学出版社,2003:156-169.
2.Li-Ru Chen,Jen-Tsung Chen and Wei-Chin Chang.Efficient production of protocorm-like bodies and plant regeneration from flower stalk explants of the sympodial orchid Epidendrum Radicans[J].In Vitro Cellular&Developmental BiologyPlant,2002,38:441-445.
3.Fabio Pinheiro and Salvatore Cozzolino.Epidendrum(Orchidaceae)as a model system for ecological and evolutionary studies in the neotropics[J].Taxon,2013,62(1):77-88.
4.Sagaya Mary B and Divakar K M.In vitro propagation of Epidendrum radicans of Western Ghats[J].International Journal of Advanced Research,2016,4(3):870-874.
5.Yesenia Vega and Isabel Marques.Both biotic and abiofic factors influence floral longevity in three species of Epidendrum(Orchidaceae)[J].2015,30(3):184-192.
6.曾宋君.树兰的繁殖栽培[J].园林,2001,3:28-29.
7.易双双,陆顺教,尹俊梅,等.树兰组织培养外植体消毒方法初探[J].基因组学与应用生物学,2014,33(4):897-901.
8.安田齐.花色的生理生物化学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1989:15-54.
9.赵昶灵,郭维明,陈俊愉.梅花花色色素种类和含量的初步研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2004,26(2):68-73.
10.白新祥,胡可,戴思兰,等.不同花色菊花品种花色素成分的初步分析[J].北京林业大学学报,2006,28(5):84-89.
11.周琳,王雁,律春燕.云南野生黄牡丹花色素成分的鉴定[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,39(8):52-54.
12.夏婷,耿兴敏,罗凤霞.不同花色野生百合色素成分分析[J].东北林业大学学报,2013,41(5):108-113.
13.哈本.黄酮类化合物[M].北京:科学出版社,1983:51-87.
14.马卡姆.黄酮类化合物结构鉴定技术[M].北京:科学出版社,1990:42-58.
15.高锦明.植物化学[M].北京:科学出版社,2003:156-169.