新型磷酸盐卤化物的合成与表征
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
利用多酸少水法合成出了两种新型磷酸盐卤化物:BaMn~Ⅲ[PO_4]FCl(1)and BaMn~Ⅲ[PO_4]F_2(2),对其进行了晶体结构和性能的分析表征。大半径氯取代氟导致其晶体结构由化合物(2)的八面体链状结构演化为孤立八面体结构。相应地导致它们在红外、热稳定性及磁性等方面形成明显的差异,也使锰氧氟八面体共角顶相连的化合物(2)具有更强的反铁磁作用。通过TG-DTA热分析残余物的粉末X射线衍射分析,获得另一种新型磷酸盐卤化物BaMn~Ⅱ[PO_4]F(3)。
Two new phosphate halides BaMn~Ⅲ[PO_4]FCl(1) and BaMn~Ⅲ[PO_4]F_2(2),have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions.Structural characterizations show that both new compounds adopt layered structures but with different polyhedral linkages.Introduction of Cl into Compound(1) results in isolated hemimorphic[MnO_4FCl]octahedra,different from the chain of[MnO_4F_2]/[MnO_2F_4]octahedra in Compound(2).These compounds have significantly different molecular vibration modes and thermal stabilities.Magnetic measurements reveal that Compound(2) has larger antiferromagnetic interactions than Compound(1),because the former has strong interactions between Mn~(3+)-Mn~(3+) ions within corner-shared Mn~(3+)-octahedral chains whereas the latter only possesses isolated Mn~(3+)-octahedra.Both compounds transform to a new orthorhombic compound BaMn~Ⅱ(PO_4)F(3)after thermal decomposition.
引文

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700