行波管输出信号改进的小波阈值降噪法
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摘要
小波变换具有多分辨分析的特性和良好的时频局部化分析能力,能够很好对行波管的非平稳信号进行分析。本文在硬、软、半软阈值法的基础上,提出一种针对行波管输出信号的改进的小波阈值降噪法,建立了行波管输出信号的小波阈值降噪的数学模型。对Heavy sine信号的仿真表明,改进后的阈值方法降噪后的信噪比和均方根误差均优于传统方法。对行波管实际测试信号降噪处理的结果表明,信噪比SNR由44.5461dB提高至50.1483dB,改进的阈值方法优于硬、软、半软阈值法,降低了小波系数偏差,使重构信号更加平滑,降噪效果更好。
引文
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