PIN-FET探测器噪声特性分析与测试方法研究
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- 英文论文题名：Noise characteristics analysis and noise measurement methods for PIN-FET detector
- 论文作者：徐宏杰 ; 刘优果 ; 宋镜明 ; 郑月 ; 张玉慧
- 英文论文作者：XU Hong-jie ; LIU You-guo ; SONG Jing-ming ; ZHENG Yue ; ZHANG Yu-hui ; School of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering ; Beihang University
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：北京航空航天大学仪器科学与光电工程学院;
- 论文关键词：PIN-FET探测器 ; 噪声 ; 噪声电流 ; 光纤陀螺
- 英文论文关键词：PIN-FET detector ; noise ; noise current ; fiber-optic gyroscope
- 会议召开时间：2016-09-27
- 会议录名称：2016年光学陀螺及系统技术发展与应用研讨会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TP212
- 学会代码：ZGGZ
- 会议名称：2016年光学陀螺及系统技术发展与应用研讨会
- 会议地点：中国江西九江
- 主办单位：中国惯性技术学会
- 学会名称：中国惯性技术学会
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：658k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
PIN-FET探测器输出噪声是衡量其工作性能的重要指标。针对PIN-FET探测器不同的噪声来源,对不同噪声进行了全面的理论分析,并给出了不同噪声电流的理论计算关系;详细讨论分析了三种测量噪声大小的方法,对比分析了他们之间的优劣;介绍了PIN-FET探测器噪声测试系统的原理,着重分析了采用外差频谱仪测量噪声的原理,并采用标准白噪声源替代探测器进行了测试实验,实验论证了测试方法的可行性;为进一步研究光纤陀螺用探测器的噪声特性打下了一定的基础,也对提高器件工作性能的研究具有指导意义。
The PIN-FET detectors' output noise is an important index of the performance. In this paper, noises of the different sources are analyzed and theoretical calculation of different noise current are given; Three methods of measuring noise are discussed in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of them are compared and analyzed; The principle of noise measurement system is introduced. The principle of measuring noise by spectrum analyzer is analyzed, and the test experiment was carried out using the standard white noise source instead of the detector, which verified the test method is feasible. These studies provide a foundation for the further analysis of PIN-FET detector noise characteristics and useful for improving device performance.
The PIN-FET detectors' output noise is an important index of the performance. In this paper, noises of the different sources are analyzed and theoretical calculation of different noise current are given; Three methods of measuring noise are discussed in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of them are compared and analyzed; The principle of noise measurement system is introduced. The principle of measuring noise by spectrum analyzer is analyzed, and the test experiment was carried out using the standard white noise source instead of the detector, which verified the test method is feasible. These studies provide a foundation for the further analysis of PIN-FET detector noise characteristics and useful for improving device performance.
引文
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[9]赵远,张宇.光电信号检测原理与技术[M].机械工业出版社,2005:145-172.Zhao Yuan,Zhang Yu.Photoelectric signal detection theory and technology[M].China Machine Press,2005:145-172.
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[11]雷玉堂,王庆有,何加铭,等.光电检测技术[M].北京:中国计量出版社,1997:37-50.Lei Yu-tang,Wnag Qing-you,He Jia-ming,et al.Photoelectric detection technology[M].Beijing:China Metrology Publishing House,1997:37-50.
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[2]Zhang Gui-cai,Wang Wei.The fiber-optic gyroscope[M].Beijing:National Defense Industry Press,2002:28-58.
[3]Nayak J.Fiber-optic gyroscope:from design to production[J].Appl Opt,2011,50(25):152-161.
[4]Honeywell To Acquire Smiths Industries Fiber Optic Gyroscope Technology And Products Business,Business Wire,March 14,1996.
[5]李翠华,王巍.闭环光纤陀螺光电探测组件噪声特性[J].中国惯性技术学报,2007,15(04):501-504.Li Cui-hua,Wang Wei.Noise characteristics of PIN-FETin closed-loop FOG[J].Journal of Chinese Inertial Technology,2007,15(04):501-504.
[6]Vandamme L 2005 Advanced Experimental Methods For Noise Research in Nanoscale Electronic Devices 189.
[7]红外探测器参数测试方法[S].中华人民共和国国家标准GB/T13584-92.Infrared detector parameter test method[S].The national standard of the people's Republic of China GB/T13584-92.
[8]秦一凡,胡志雄,葛春风,等.干涉式光纤陀螺的偏振噪声分析[J].光电子技术,2006,26(3):181-184.Qin Yi-fan,Hu Zhi-xiong,Ge Chun-feng,et al.An Analysis on the polarization noise of the interferometric fiber gyroscope[J].Optoelectronic Technology,2006,26(3):181-184.
[9]赵远,张宇.光电信号检测原理与技术[M].机械工业出版社,2005:145-172.Zhao Yuan,Zhang Yu.Photoelectric signal detection theory and technology[M].China Machine Press,2005:145-172.
[10]张朝阳,张春喜,王夏霄,等.闭环光纤电流互感器误差分析与实验研究[J].高压电器,2008,44(5):417-423.Zhang Chao-yang,Zhang Chun-xi,Wang Xia-xiao,et al.Error analysis and experimental research of closed-loop fiber optic current sensor[J].High Voltage Apparatus,2008,44(5):417-423.
[11]雷玉堂,王庆有,何加铭,等.光电检测技术[M].北京:中国计量出版社,1997:37-50.Lei Yu-tang,Wnag Qing-you,He Jia-ming,et al.Photoelectric detection technology[M].Beijing:China Metrology Publishing House,1997:37-50.
[12]安毓英,曾晓东.光电探测原理[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2004:62-70.An Yu-ying,Zeng Xiao-dong.Photoelectric detection principle[M].Xi’an:Xi'an Electronic Science&Technology University Press,2004:62-70.