倒置背腔式缝隙天线降耦研究
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摘要
运用寄生贴片降耦方法,提出了一种简单但高效率的减小倒置背腔式缝隙天线耦合的结构,通过放置矩形寄生贴片降小耦合,与无附加结构的天线相比,在反射系数小于-10d B的3.2%(中心频率为12GHz)带宽范围内互耦降低了6d B,天线的方向图得到了改善,端射方向的能量减小。分析了腔体模式对天线耦合的影响。
A simple but high efficient approach of reducing the mutual coupling for inverted cavity-backed slot antennas is presented. By inserting rectangular patch between two coupled slot antennas, the mutual coupling reduction of 6d B is achieved in the bandwidth of 3.2%(at the central frequency of 12GHz) with reflection coefficient less than-10 d B. Meanwhile, radiation patterns are improved and end-fire radiation is reduced. And then the effect of cavity mode on mutual coupling is analyzed.
引文
1 Y.Yoshimura.A microstripline slot antenna.IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.1972,20(11):760-762.
    2 H.G.Akhavan and D.Mirshekar-Syahkal.Approximate model for microstrip fed slot antennas.Electronics Letters.1994,30(23):1902-1903.
    3 A.Habashi,J.Nourinia,and C.Ghobadi.Mutual coupling reduction between very closely spaced patch antennas using low-profile folded split-ring resonators(FSRRs).IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.2011,10:862-865.
    4 Q.Li and Z.Shen.Inverted microstrip-fed cavity-backed slot antennas.IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.2002,1(1):98-101.

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