探讨预见性护理措施对手背深度烧伤手术植皮及术后功能的相关影响
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摘要
目的:探讨对接受手背深度烧伤手术植皮治疗的患者实施预见性护理对患者术后功能恢复产生的影响。方法:选择2014年2月-2015年6月期间在我院接受手术植皮治疗的78例手背深度烧伤患者随机平分为对照组(n=39)、观察组(n=39)。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予预见性护理,对比分析2组患者术后功能恢复情况。结果:观察组患者术后植皮成活及覆盖创面明显大于对照组,患者术后半年的SI为(5.13±1.43),明显低于对照组,TAM为(207°±35°),明显大于对照组,组间差异比较均存在显著性,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:手背深度烧伤患者接受手术植皮治疗时同时给予其预见性护理干预,可促进皮片成活率得到有效提高,促进患者手功能得到更好恢复。
objective: to study the skin graft on the back of hand deep burn surgery patients implement predictive nursing on patients with postoperative function recovery. Methods: in February 2014- June 2015 in our hospital during the period of skin graft surgery treated randomly divide 78 cases of hand deep burn patients as control group(n = 39), the observation group(n = 39). Control groupgiven conventional nursing, the observation group was given nursing foresight, contrast analysis of two groups of patients with postoperative function recovery. Results: the observation group of patientswith postoperative skin graft survival and cover wounds significantly greater than the control group, patients with postoperative half year SI(5.13 + 1.43), significantly lower than the control group, TAMfor 35 ° to 207 °(+), significantly greater than the control group, the more there were significant difference between groups, with statistical significance(P < 0.05). Conclusion: patients with handdeep burn surgery skin graft treatment when given the predictive nursing intervention at the same time, can promote skin, effectively improve the survival rate, promote the hand function in patients withbetter recovery.
引文
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