振动在材料弹性模量测试中的应用
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- 英文论文题名：The Application on testing of elastic modulus of Materials Based on Vibration
- 论文作者：殷广强 ; 赵桂平
- 英文论文作者：YIN Guang-qiang ; ZHAO Gui-ping ; Qing'an Group Corporation Limited ; Xi'an Jiaotong University
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：庆安集团有限公司;西安交通大学;
- 论文关键词：弹性模量 ; 振动 ; 测试 ; 共振
- 英文论文关键词：Elastic modulus ; Vibration ; Testing ; Resonance
- 会议召开时间：2016-07-28
- 会议录名称：第二十七届全国振动与噪声应用学术会议论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TB302.3
- 学会代码：ZDZD
- 会议名称：第二十七届全国振动与噪声应用学术会议
- 会议地点：中国黑龙江哈尔滨
- 主办单位：中国振动工程学会振动与噪声控制专业委员会
- 学会名称：中国振动工程学会振动与噪声控制专业委员会
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：313k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
对材料弹性模量动态测试的6种方法进行了综述,阐述了悬丝共振法、悬臂共振法、轴向共振法、超声频谱共振法、脉冲激励振动法以及圆盘振子法的基本原理和测试过程。结合国内外研究现状,分析了上述6种方法各自的特点和局限性。对弹性模量的动态测试方法的选用具有一定的指导意义。
This paper deals with 6 methods for dynamic testing of elastic modulus of materials, including suspended resonance method, cantilever resonance method, axial resonance method, ultrasonic spectroscopy resonance method, impulse excite vibration method, and disc-vibrator method. The principles and general processes of those methods are expounded. On the basis of home and overseas research status, the characteristics and limitations of these methods are analyzed. It is very helpful to choose dynamic testing method of elastic modulus of materials
This paper deals with 6 methods for dynamic testing of elastic modulus of materials, including suspended resonance method, cantilever resonance method, axial resonance method, ultrasonic spectroscopy resonance method, impulse excite vibration method, and disc-vibrator method. The principles and general processes of those methods are expounded. On the basis of home and overseas research status, the characteristics and limitations of these methods are analyzed. It is very helpful to choose dynamic testing method of elastic modulus of materials
引文
[1]国家质量技术监督局.GB/T 2105-91金属材料杨氏模量、切变模量及泊松比测量方法(动力学法)[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1991.
[2]中华人民共和国航空航天工业部.QJ 2506-93高温杨氏模量测试方法[S].
[3]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Sonic Resonance[S].ASTM C1198-09.
[4]国家质量技术监督局.GB/T18258-2000阻尼材料阻尼性能测试方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2000.
[5]Standard Test Method for Measuring Vibration-Damping Properties of Materials[S].ASTM E756-04.
[6]Gilbert F.Lee.Resonance apparatus for damping measurements[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A.1995,26A(11):2819-2823.
[7]Walter M,Gilbert F.Lee.Automated dynamic Young’s modulus and loss factor measurements[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.1979,66(2):345-349.
[8]Walter M,Gilbert F.Lee.Improved resonance technique for materials characterization[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.1983,73(4):1374-1377.
[9]A.Migliori,J.L.Sarrao.Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy:Applications to Physics,Materials Measurements and Nondestructive Evaluation[M].New York:Wiley,1997.
[10]Akiko Yaoita,Tadaharu Adachi,Akihiko Yamaji.Determination of elastic moduli for a spherical specimen by resonant ultrasound spectroscopy[J].NDT&E International.2005,38(7):554-560.
[11]Migliori,J.L.Sarrao,W.M.Visscher,et al.Resonant ultrasound spectroscopic techniques for measurement of the elastic moduli of solids[J].Physica.B:Condensed Matter.1993,183(1-2):1-24.
[12]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM E1876-09.
[13]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM C1259-01.
[14]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio of Refractory Materials by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM C1548-02.
[15]国家质量技术监督局.GB/T 14453-1993金属材料高温弹性模量测量方法圆盘振子法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1993.
[16]刘振东,孙文昆,王文华.双立杆式高温弹性模量测定仪[J].试验技术与试验机.1984,4:18-26.
[17]殷广强.材料弹性模量动态测试方法研究[D].西安:西北工业大学航空学院,2012.
[2]中华人民共和国航空航天工业部.QJ 2506-93高温杨氏模量测试方法[S].
[3]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Sonic Resonance[S].ASTM C1198-09.
[4]国家质量技术监督局.GB/T18258-2000阻尼材料阻尼性能测试方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2000.
[5]Standard Test Method for Measuring Vibration-Damping Properties of Materials[S].ASTM E756-04.
[6]Gilbert F.Lee.Resonance apparatus for damping measurements[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A.1995,26A(11):2819-2823.
[7]Walter M,Gilbert F.Lee.Automated dynamic Young’s modulus and loss factor measurements[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.1979,66(2):345-349.
[8]Walter M,Gilbert F.Lee.Improved resonance technique for materials characterization[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.1983,73(4):1374-1377.
[9]A.Migliori,J.L.Sarrao.Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy:Applications to Physics,Materials Measurements and Nondestructive Evaluation[M].New York:Wiley,1997.
[10]Akiko Yaoita,Tadaharu Adachi,Akihiko Yamaji.Determination of elastic moduli for a spherical specimen by resonant ultrasound spectroscopy[J].NDT&E International.2005,38(7):554-560.
[11]Migliori,J.L.Sarrao,W.M.Visscher,et al.Resonant ultrasound spectroscopic techniques for measurement of the elastic moduli of solids[J].Physica.B:Condensed Matter.1993,183(1-2):1-24.
[12]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM E1876-09.
[13]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM C1259-01.
[14]Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus,Shear Modulus,and Poisson’s Ratio of Refractory Materials by Impulse Excitation of Vibration[S].ASTM C1548-02.
[15]国家质量技术监督局.GB/T 14453-1993金属材料高温弹性模量测量方法圆盘振子法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1993.
[16]刘振东,孙文昆,王文华.双立杆式高温弹性模量测定仪[J].试验技术与试验机.1984,4:18-26.
[17]殷广强.材料弹性模量动态测试方法研究[D].西安:西北工业大学航空学院,2012.