响应自然特征的瑞典地域性景观营建思想及途径解析
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- 英文论文题名：A Study on Design Thoughts and Ways of Sweden Regional Landscape with Response of Natural Characteristics
- 论文作者：陈琪玲
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：重庆大学建筑城规学院;
- 论文关键词：自然特征 ; 瑞典 ; 地域性景观 ; 景观要素 ; 营建途径
- 英文论文关键词：Natural Characteristics ; Sweden ; Regional Landscape ; Landscape Elements ; Ways of Construction
- 会议召开时间：2016-09-23
- 会议录名称：中国风景园林学会2016年会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TU986
- 学会代码：ZGFV
- 会议名称：中国风景园林学会2016年会
- 会议地点：中国广西南宁
- 主办单位：中国风景园林学会
- 学会名称：中国风景园林学会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：3869k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
研究瑞典响应自然基础上地域性景观特征的生成机制,有助于探讨全球视域下景观发展本土地域性途径。结合文献考证,解析20世纪瑞典地域性景观特征的三个形成背景:(1)独特的地理位置塑造自然环境的基底;(2)传统文化艺术中对自然的崇拜与热爱;(3)自然成为社会民主价值观下功能主义实践的手段。并以具体实践案例,通过景观要素、空间组合、活动组织等图式分析,归纳了瑞典地域性景观营建的四方面关键途径:(1)景观空间布局以自然式为主,在城市中再现自然地区景观空间形态;(2)运用地域性自然景观要素;(3)人工构筑物与自然相融合;(4)满足人们亲近自然的需求。总结以本土自然景观要素的设计语言为载体,融合社会价值观和传统地域文化,是再现地域性景观的可南途径。由此为以后现代化下城市景观的地域性特色营建研究和实践提供新的思路。
Swedish study based on the response to natural formation mechanism of regional landscape features to help investigate the global horizon landscape development of local regional channels.Literature re.search,analytical 20 th century Swedish regional landscape features three formed the background:(1) the unique geographical location shape the natural environment of the substrate;(2) traditional culture and art of nature worship and love;(3) Natural become a social democratic values It means the functional practices.And concrete practice case by landscape elements,a combination of space,event organization schema analysis,summarized four key aspects of the Swedish way of regional Landscape Design:(1) the spatial distribution of natural landscape-based formula,reproducing natural areas in the city landscape space form;(2) the use of regional natural landscape elements;(3) artificial structures and natural integration;(4) meet the needs of the people close to nature.In summary the local natural landscape elements design language as the carrier,the integration of social values and traditions of local culture,is reproduced by way of the regional landscape.To provide new ideas for the study and practice of building regional specialties after modern urban landscape.
Swedish study based on the response to natural formation mechanism of regional landscape features to help investigate the global horizon landscape development of local regional channels.Literature re.search,analytical 20 th century Swedish regional landscape features three formed the background:(1) the unique geographical location shape the natural environment of the substrate;(2) traditional culture and art of nature worship and love;(3) Natural become a social democratic values It means the functional practices.And concrete practice case by landscape elements,a combination of space,event organization schema analysis,summarized four key aspects of the Swedish way of regional Landscape Design:(1) the spatial distribution of natural landscape-based formula,reproducing natural areas in the city landscape space form;(2) the use of regional natural landscape elements;(3) artificial structures and natural integration;(4) meet the needs of the people close to nature.In summary the local natural landscape elements design language as the carrier,the integration of social values and traditions of local culture,is reproduced by way of the regional landscape.To provide new ideas for the study and practice of building regional specialties after modern urban landscape.
引文
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[2]https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/瑞典.
[3]Andersson T.Erik Glemme and the Stockholm Park System[J].Modern landscape Architecture:A Critical Review,1993.
[4]Janet Waymark.Modern garden design:innovation since1900[M].London:Thames and Hudson,2005.
[5]蒙小英.北欧现代主义园林设计语言研究:1920-1970[D].北京林业大学,2006.
[6]蒙小英,王向荣.北欧景观设计的发展与特征[J].风景园林,2007,01:16-21.
[7]Andersson T.To Erase the Garden:Modernity in the Swedish Garden and Landscape[J]The Architecture of Landscape,1940.
[8]Andersson T.Appearances and beyond:time and change in Swedish landscape architecture[J].The Journal of Garden History,1997,17(4):278-294.
[9]戴天行.源于自然的北欧现代建筑特征[D].清华大学,2010.
[2]https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/瑞典.
[3]Andersson T.Erik Glemme and the Stockholm Park System[J].Modern landscape Architecture:A Critical Review,1993.
[4]Janet Waymark.Modern garden design:innovation since1900[M].London:Thames and Hudson,2005.
[5]蒙小英.北欧现代主义园林设计语言研究:1920-1970[D].北京林业大学,2006.
[6]蒙小英,王向荣.北欧景观设计的发展与特征[J].风景园林,2007,01:16-21.
[7]Andersson T.To Erase the Garden:Modernity in the Swedish Garden and Landscape[J]The Architecture of Landscape,1940.
[8]Andersson T.Appearances and beyond:time and change in Swedish landscape architecture[J].The Journal of Garden History,1997,17(4):278-294.
[9]戴天行.源于自然的北欧现代建筑特征[D].清华大学,2010.