基于驾驶人视角的换道行为分析及及换道模型搭建
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摘要
本文介绍通过建立一个驾驶人数据采集系统,依据驾驶人预瞄机理使用行驶记录仪获取换道过程中驾驶入视角的视频图像;运用单目视觉车道线识别算法对图像进行处理,通过分析换道视频,提出新的换道基准——换道参照角,并给出了定义和表达式;提出了一种基于驾驶人视角的换道轨迹模型,并通过理论分析,验证了该轨迹模型的合理性及有效性。
Frist,it is necessary to build a driving date collection system.Second,using the vehicle traveling data recorder based on the driver preview mechanism,we get some meaningful images in the processing of lane-change.According to the data analysis,we get a lane-change benchmark which is called reference angle of lane-change.Subsequently,we propose a lane-change trajectory model based on the perspective of the driver during the lane- change maneuver.The rationality and validity of the model are verified by theoretical and experimental analysis.
引文
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