具有超级支配者的主制造商-供应商利益冲突均衡模型
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摘要
为有效描述和解决主制造商和供应商间的利益冲突问题,本文利用柯布·道格拉斯生产函数和博弈论,构建了具有超级支配者的利益冲突均衡模型,并给出不同情形下各利益主体的最优物质资本和人力资本的解析解,最后,以案例验证了模型的有效性与合理性。结果表明,具有超级支配者的超冲突均衡模型能够描述介于Nash均衡和Shapely均衡之间的状态,并能有助于实现复杂装备生产系统协同研制和保证主制造商与供应商长期有效合作。
In order to effectively describe and deal with the benefit conflict problem between the main manufacturer and suppliers,production function and game theory is utilized to establish a novel super conflict equilibrium model with super dominator,and then the analytic solutions of the optimal human capital and physical capital of the main manufacturer and suppliers are given in different conditions.Finally,an example of the collaborative development of civil aircraft landing gear verifies the validity and rationality of the proposed model.The results show that the proposed model can depict the super conflict equilibrium state between Nash equilibrium and Shapely equilibrium,and realize collaborative development of the production system for complex product and guarantee the effective long-term cooperation between main manufacturer and suppliers.
引文
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