山仔水库沉积物含水率和有机质的空间分布特征
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
本文对山仔水库沉积物含水率和有机质的空间分布特征进行了研究,于2009年秋季和2010年夏季采集山仔水库七里、库心和坝前断面沉积物柱状样(每5cm分一层),实验室内测定含水率和有机质的含量水平。结果表明,山仔水库沉积物中含水率为49.7%~55.1%,有机质含量为1.976%~2.253%。水平方向上,2009年秋季,七里为含水率、有机质高值区,。2010年夏季七里为OM高值区,坝前为含水率高值区。垂向分布上,山仔库区各断面沉积物含水率、OM含量总体上表现为沿深度增加而减少的趋势。
This paper studied the spatial distribution of water ratio and organic matter in the sediment of Shanzai Reservior, the columnar sediment samples were collected from Qili, Kuxin and Baqian sections in the autumn of 2009 and the summer of 2010(the samples were stratified with depth of 5 cm per layer),water ratio and organic matter contents of the samples were determining in the laboratory. The results showed that water ration values in the sediment samples ranged from 49.7% to 55.1%, organic matter values were from 1.976%to 2.253%. On the horizontal distribution, in the autumn of 2009, the high values of water ratio and organic matter were in Qili. In the summer of 2010, the high values of water ratio was in Baqian, the high values of organic matter was in Qili. In the vertical direction, water ratio and organic matter contents decreased along with the degree of depth.
引文
[1]朱美洁.水库型水源地微囊藻毒素污染现状及环境影响因素研究——以山仔水库为例[D].福建师范大学.2008.
    [2]李文霞,冯海艳,杨忠芳,等.水体富营养化与水体沉积物释放营养盐[J].地质通报,2006,25(5):602-608.
    [3]李震宇,朱荫湄.西湖沉积物有机质特征[J].环境化学,1999,13(3):122~126.
    [4]王文华,王淑琴,徐维并,等.北京昆明湖底中有机物的表征[J].环境科学学报,1995,15(5):178-185.
    [5]卢少勇,金相灿,张烨,等.滇池内湖滨带底的有机质分布规律[J].湿地科学,2009,7(2):135-141.
    [6]中国土壤学会农业化学专业委员会.土壤农业化学常规分析方法[M].北京:科学出版社,1984.
    [7]国家环境保护总局.水和废水监测分析方法[M].中国环境科学出版社,2002.
    [8]朱广伟,陈英旭.沉积物中有机质的环境行为研究进展[J].湖泊科学,2001,13(3):272-279.
    [9]宋金明,中国近海沉积物——海水界面化学[M].海洋出版社,1997:73~125.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700