基于DBN-SVM的水下调制识别技术研究
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摘要
为减少水下通信中信号信息损失的问题,降低波形畸变率,提高调制识别率,解决经典支持向量机理论出现二次规划局部最优的问题,本文提出一种将深度置信网络(DBN,Deep Belief Network)和支持向量机(SVM,Support Vector Machine)相结合的算法,设计出抗时频衰落信道的调制信号分类器。利用深度置信网络构造多特征融合权重矩阵,解决信息损失和畸变造成的模糊效应,提高信息衰变时的分辨率;然后支持向量以此权重矩阵作为模型,识别不同类型调制信号。仿真实验表明,在瑞利多途衰落信道环境下,该分类器的识别率优于单一特征分类方法,而且有较高的鲁棒性。
In order to reduce the problem of underwater communication signal information loss, decrease waveform distortion rate, improve the modulation recognition rate, and solve the problem of local optimum in quadratic programming which arises in classical Support Vector Machine(SVM, Support Vector Machine) theory, the paper presented an algorithm which combined Deep Belief Network(DBN, Deep Belief Network) with SVM, and designed a resistance to the time-frequency fading channel modulation signal classifier. Use DBN to construct multiple feature fusion weight matrix, to relieve the blur effect caused by the information loss and distortion, and to improve resolution ratio in information decay, then SVM set the weight matrix as the model, to identify the different types of modulation signal. The simulation results show, in Rayleigh multipath fading channel environment, the recognition rate of the classifier is superior to the single feature classification method, and have quite higher robustness.
引文
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