理论模拟π共轭分子[n]CPT的吸附分离性能
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摘要
多尺度理论模拟了新合成的噻吩基径向π共轭分子~[n]CPT在气体吸附分离方面的性能。力场,GCMC模拟的关键部分,来源于色散修正的双杂化密度泛函B2PLYP-D3方法与大量参考点的拟合。基于特定力场的GCMC模拟显示CPT能够实际应用于H_2和CO的存储。对于CO,N2和H_2有最高的交付量的CPT分别为~[6]CPT,~[6]CPT和~[4]CPT,交付量的值分别为5.08,4.85和4.34 mmolg~(-1)。此外,~[3]CPT是一种很有前途的H_2存储及其净化的候选材料。~[3]CPT~~[6]CPT展现出气体吸附的前途,幸运的是~[4]CPT~~[6]CPT已被合成.
On the basis of the recently synthesized cyclo-l,4-phenylene-2',5'-thienylenes([n]CPTs)(Ito et al.Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2015,54,159-163),a set of nanoporous molecular crystals were designed,and the adsorption properties were investigated by means of Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations,in which the force field for describing the interactions between molecules was derived from the dispersion-corrected double-hybrid density functional theory.A sufficient number of accurate reference data is used for producing the force field,which confirms the accuracy of our simulations.The results suggest that the tunable pore size of CPTs makes them suitable for practical applications of H_2 or CO storage,and very interestingly,under proper conditions,they are potential candidates for purification of H_2.The multiscale simulations provide new insight into the application of the novel thiophene-based CPTs in gas storage and purification.
引文
[1]Pang Y.,Li W.,Zhang J.,J.Phys.Chem.C 2016,120:4329.

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