自适应相干累积算法的性能研究
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摘要
基于最小均方误差(LMS)算法的自适应相干累积器,是自适应算法的一种创新应用,可在保持算法结构相对简单的基础下,具有不需要信号和背景噪声先验知识的特性,因此近年来在水声信号处理方面受到了广泛关注。自适应相干累积(ACI)算法在检测不同形式信号,尤其是单频和调频脉冲信号等方面具有优越的性能,不仅能够加快收敛速度,而且可以明显提高输出信噪比。仿真实验和实测数据均验证了ACI算法的有效性和实用性。
The adaptive coherent integrator based on least-mean-square(LMS) algorithm is an innovative application of adaptive algorithm, which can keep its structure relatively simple, without needing any prior knowledge of signals or background noise. Thus it has attracted much attention in the field of underwater signal processing. The ACI algorithm has superior performance in terms of signal detection, especially for CW and LFM signals. Furthermore the ACI algorithm can accelerate the convergence speed of filters and increase the output SNR. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the good performance of the ACI algorithm.
引文
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