车路协同环境下基于误差加权的车辆无线定位融合算法
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摘要
针对车辆无线定位算法多基于良好环境进行测试而未考虑其对实际道路交通环境的适应性问题,提出一种基于误差加权的车辆无线融合定位算法作为辅助以实现车辆的全时空定位。在介绍经典无线定位方法基础上,给出了车辆无线融合定位算法的定位原理、逻辑流程以及算法模型。利用外场车路协同环境下采集的实际信号强度和车辆轨迹信息,验证了融合定位算法的有效性,结果显示95%的轨迹点定位精度小于122 m。
Considering the limitation of vehicle wireless location algorithm validated in good scenarios without considering its adaptability in actual road environment,a vehicle wireless fusion location algorithm based on error-weighted is proposed as supplementary method to achieve full spatial-temporal localization.Through the introduction of common wireless location algorithms,the positioning principle,logic flow and model of the fusion algorithm are presented.Using the actual signal strength and vehicle trajectory collected in connected vehicle environment,the effectiveness of the algorithm is validated,and the results show that the positioning accuracy of 95% trajectory points is less than 122 m.
引文
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