食品冷藏运输装备能耗评价体系构建与分析
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- 英文论文题名：STUDY ON EVALUATION SYSTEM OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF FOOD REFRIGERATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
- 论文作者：刘广海 ; 谢如鹤 ; 邹毅峰 ; 黄欣
- 英文论文作者：Liu Guanghai ; Xie Ruhe ; Zou Yifeng ; Huang Xin ; Research Center for Logistics & Transportation ; Guangzhou University ; Central South University
- 年：2014
- 作者机构：广州大学物流与运输研究所;中南大学;
- 论文关键词：冷藏运输装备 ; 能耗评价体系 ; 隔热性能 ; 气密性能 ; 行驶速度
- 英文论文关键词：Refrigerated transport equipment ; Evaluation system of energy consumption ; Insulation performance Gas tightness performance ; Speed
- 会议召开时间：2014-11-27
- 会议录名称：第九届全国食品冷藏链大会暨第六届全国冷冻冷藏产业创新发展年会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：U16;TS205.7
- 学会代码：GDKL
- 会议名称：第九届全国食品冷藏链大会暨第六届全国冷冻冷藏产业创新发展年会
- 会议地点：中国广东广州
- 主办单位：中国制冷学会、国内贸易工程设计研究院
- 学会名称：广东省科学技术协会科技交流部
- 页数：5
- 文件大小：675k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
在分析影响冷藏运输装备能耗因素的基础上建立能耗评价体系,并对其可靠性进行验证。针对不同类型冷藏运输装备各项标准不统一的问题,分析并提出了隔热性能、气密性能、行驶速度等主要指标的参考值和分级方法。运用上述能耗评价体系和指标体系,对香蕉和冻肉冷藏运输实例进行了分析,找到其存在问题,并提出节能改进策略。研究在冷藏运输装备技术指标确定和运输节能等方面可为相关技术管理人员提供参考。
The evaluation system of energy consumption was built based on the analysis of factors influencing the refrigerated transport equipment energy consumption.Its reliability has been verified by ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 140.The main indicators of reference value and the classification method,for example the heat insulation performance,airtight performance,speed,etc,was put forward for the question that all the standards of different types of refrigerated transport equipment is different.Using the above evaluation system and index system of energy consumption,analyses the banana and frozen meat refrigerated transportation instance,find its existing problems,and put forward the energy efficiency improvement strategy.Research would provide a reference for relevant technical management staff in refrigerated transportation equipment technical index determination and energy saving,etc,
The evaluation system of energy consumption was built based on the analysis of factors influencing the refrigerated transport equipment energy consumption.Its reliability has been verified by ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 140.The main indicators of reference value and the classification method,for example the heat insulation performance,airtight performance,speed,etc,was put forward for the question that all the standards of different types of refrigerated transport equipment is different.Using the above evaluation system and index system of energy consumption,analyses the banana and frozen meat refrigerated transportation instance,find its existing problems,and put forward the energy efficiency improvement strategy.Research would provide a reference for relevant technical management staff in refrigerated transportation equipment technical index determination and energy saving,etc,
引文
[1]谢如鹤.食品冷链物流安全现状与对策[R].广州:广州大学物流与运输研究所.2013:1-6.
[2]国家发展与改革委员会.农产品冷链物流发展规划[R]北京:国家发展与改革委员会.2010:3-4.
[3]刘广海,谢如鹤,宗岩.冷藏运输能耗管理与节能技术策略分析[J].铁道运输与经济.2011,33(7):28-31.
[4]黄欣.冷藏链中易腐食品冷藏运输品质安全与节能应用体系研究[D].长沙:中南大学.2011:107-125.
[5]GB/T7392-2009.系列1:集装箱的技术条件和实验方法保温集装箱[S].2009:242-243.
[6]GB/T5600-2006.铁路货车通用技术条件[S].2006:12-14.
[7]QC/T 449-2010.保温车、冷藏车技术条件及试验方法[S].2010:3-4.
[8]ISO 1496-2-2008.Series 1 freight containersspecification and testing-Thermal containers[S].2008:58-99.
[9]ATP-2011.Agreement on the international carriage of perishable foodstuffs and on the special equipment to be used for such carriage[S].2011:1-94.
[10]IIR.IIR list of refrigeration research priorities[J].Journal of Refrigeration.2006,27(3):59-62.
[11]刘广海.冷藏运输装备能耗分析与装备优化研究[D].长沙:中南大学.2007.
[12]S K Chatzidakis,K S Chatzidakis.Measuring procedure and heat transfer modeling of a four-compartment isothermal liquid foodstuff tank tested according to the international ATP Agreement.International Journal of Refrigeration.2007,30(3):446-453.
[13]A M Foster,M J Swain,R Barrett,et al.Three-dimensional effects of an air curtain used to restrict cold room infiltration.Applied Mathematical Modelling,2007,31(6):1109-1123.
[14]K Araki,D Kamoto,S Matsuoka.Optimization about multilayer laminated film and getter device materials of vacuum insulation panel for using at high temperature[J].Materials Processing Technology.2009,20(9):271-282.
[15]W Zwierzycki.Thermal damage to the load in cold chain transport[J].Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences.2011,20(5):61-766.
[16]J Rodriguez-Bermejo.Thermal study of a transport container[J].Journal of Food Engineering.2007,80(2):517-527.
[17]GB/T 22918-2008.易腐食品控温运输技术要求[S].2008:1-22.
[18]S J James,C James,J A Evans.Modelling of food transportation systems-a review[J].International Journal of Refrigeration.2006,29(6):947-957
[2]国家发展与改革委员会.农产品冷链物流发展规划[R]北京:国家发展与改革委员会.2010:3-4.
[3]刘广海,谢如鹤,宗岩.冷藏运输能耗管理与节能技术策略分析[J].铁道运输与经济.2011,33(7):28-31.
[4]黄欣.冷藏链中易腐食品冷藏运输品质安全与节能应用体系研究[D].长沙:中南大学.2011:107-125.
[5]GB/T7392-2009.系列1:集装箱的技术条件和实验方法保温集装箱[S].2009:242-243.
[6]GB/T5600-2006.铁路货车通用技术条件[S].2006:12-14.
[7]QC/T 449-2010.保温车、冷藏车技术条件及试验方法[S].2010:3-4.
[8]ISO 1496-2-2008.Series 1 freight containersspecification and testing-Thermal containers[S].2008:58-99.
[9]ATP-2011.Agreement on the international carriage of perishable foodstuffs and on the special equipment to be used for such carriage[S].2011:1-94.
[10]IIR.IIR list of refrigeration research priorities[J].Journal of Refrigeration.2006,27(3):59-62.
[11]刘广海.冷藏运输装备能耗分析与装备优化研究[D].长沙:中南大学.2007.
[12]S K Chatzidakis,K S Chatzidakis.Measuring procedure and heat transfer modeling of a four-compartment isothermal liquid foodstuff tank tested according to the international ATP Agreement.International Journal of Refrigeration.2007,30(3):446-453.
[13]A M Foster,M J Swain,R Barrett,et al.Three-dimensional effects of an air curtain used to restrict cold room infiltration.Applied Mathematical Modelling,2007,31(6):1109-1123.
[14]K Araki,D Kamoto,S Matsuoka.Optimization about multilayer laminated film and getter device materials of vacuum insulation panel for using at high temperature[J].Materials Processing Technology.2009,20(9):271-282.
[15]W Zwierzycki.Thermal damage to the load in cold chain transport[J].Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences.2011,20(5):61-766.
[16]J Rodriguez-Bermejo.Thermal study of a transport container[J].Journal of Food Engineering.2007,80(2):517-527.
[17]GB/T 22918-2008.易腐食品控温运输技术要求[S].2008:1-22.
[18]S J James,C James,J A Evans.Modelling of food transportation systems-a review[J].International Journal of Refrigeration.2006,29(6):947-957