基于激励理念的风景园林规划设计评图教学法探析
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摘要
规划设计教育中的评图体系是与其他学科迥然不同的教学环节和评判体系。简述评图教学法发展历程与教育理念发展趋势的基础上,文章分析规划设计课程实施评图教学的重要意义;之后重点以同济大学景观学系风景园林规划设计课程为研究对象和教学改革实践平台,引入激励理论,借助心理学理论和管理学经典定律,对教学过程中的激励策略和评图环节进行耦合分析及教学法梳理,并提出适应不同教学阶段的基于激励理念的风景园林规划设计评图教学方法和实施要点。
Studio ' crit' in the planning and design education is a teaching and judgement system which is different from other disciplines.After brief introduction of the development of studio crit and the trend of educational ideas,the article analyzes the importance of studio crit in the planning and design education;then focus landscape planning and design studios in Department of Landscape Architecture,Tongji University for the study cases and teaching reform platform,introducing Incentive Theory,with psychological theory and management classic laws,incentive strategies and studio crit are connected with each other in the process of teaching and their coupling analysis is done in order to improve the pedagogics.Finally,the teaching methods of landscape planning and design studio crit and its key points of implementation is proposed adapted to different teaching stages based on incentive theory.
引文
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