肝癌特异性靶向黏附肽A54修饰的金纳米笼药物递送系统的制备及其体外释药特性的研究
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摘要
目的:制备肝癌特异性靶向黏附肽A54修饰的金纳米笼药物递送系统,考察其体外释药特性。方法:以具有中空结构的金纳米笼为载体,以酶敏感的透明质酸为控释的闸门,以肝癌特异性靶向黏附肽A54为靶头,制备肝癌特异性靶向黏附肽A54修饰的金纳米笼药物递送系统(DHTPAuNCs)。运用激光纳米粒度仪测定其粒径电位;透射电镜观察其形貌;紫外可见分光光度仪扫描其光谱变化;采用透析法考察其体外释药特性。结果:DHTPAuNCs的平均粒径为105.0±5.78 nm,电位为-12.50 mV,载药量为5.78%。DHTPAuNCs能够实现可控释放,透明质酸酶会触发药物释放,而低pH环境和近红外光照射可以加速药物释放。结论:成功制备了肝癌特异性靶向黏附肽A54修饰的金纳米笼药物递送系统,其载药量高,体外释药具有可控性。
Objective To prepare hepatocarcinoma-binding peptide A54-targeted AuNCs-based delivery system(DHTPAuNCs)and investigate its release properties in vitro.METHODS DHTPAuNCs was prepared with hollow & porous structure-based gold nanocages(AuNCs) as carrier material,enzyme-sensitive hyaluronic acid as gatekeeper and hepatocarcinoma-binding peptide A54 as target ligand.The mean particle size and Zeta potential was measured by laser particle size analyzer;the morphology of DHTPAuNCs was observed by transmission electron microscope;the optical properties were characterized using an UV-vis-NIR spectrometer;the in vitro release behavior was studied by dialysis.RESULTS The mean particle size was 105.0 ± 5.78 nm,the Zeta potential was-12.50 mV and the drug loading content was 5.78%.DHTPAuNCs were capable of triggering DOX release by intracellular enzyme Hyal and NIR laser or at acidic pH could accelerate the release profile.CONCLUSION DHTPAuNCs with high drug loading content was successfully prepared,and displayed controlled-release property in vitro.
引文
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