仙客来花粉生活力的测定及其贮藏性的研究
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- 英文论文题名：Studies on the Vitality and Storage Property of the Cyclamen Pollen
- 论文作者：曲健 ; 刘庆华 ; 王奎玲 ; 王永刚 ; 刘庆超
- 英文论文作者：QU Jian ; LIU Qing-hua ; WANG Kui-ling ; WANG Yong-gang ; LIU Qing-chao ; College of Landscape Architecture and Forestry ; Qingdao Agricultural University ; Laizhou Cyclamen Research Institute
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：青岛农业大学园林与林学院;莱州市仙客来研究所;
- 论文关键词：仙客来 ; 花粉生活力测定 ; 贮藏条件
- 英文论文关键词：Cyclamen ; Pollen viability ; Storage conditions
- 会议召开时间：2016-07-19
- 会议录名称：中国观赏园艺研究进展2016
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S682.262
- 学会代码：EGYP
- 会议名称：2016年中国观赏园艺学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国湖南长沙
- 主办单位：中国园艺学会观赏园艺专业委员会、国家花卉工程技术研究中心
- 学会名称：中国园艺学会
- 页数：5
- 文件大小：1944k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
本实验以4个品种的仙客来为实验材料,采用TTC染色法和离体培养法对其花粉生活力进行了测定。结果表明:不同开花状态的仙客来花粉生活力存在显著差距,花蕾刚展开时花粉活力最高;不同贮藏温度下的花粉生活力也存在显著差异,-80℃贮藏效果最好;仙客来花粉活力随着时间的增长缓慢下降,60天后,花粉活力急剧下降,90天后,花粉大部分接近失活。不同品种的仙客来花粉生活力不同,‘黄花'花粉生活力最高,‘白仙'‘猩红'‘皱黄'3个品种花粉活力依次较低。
The pollen vitality of four varieties of Cyclamen were determined by TTC staining method and in vitro pollen germination method.The results indicated that different flowering status had important effect on the pollen vitality,period of bud just started had the highest pollen vitality;There was significant difference in different storage temperature,and-80℃ was the best storage temperature;Vitality of Cyclamen pollen was low down as time grows,pollen vitality sharply declined after 60 days,most of the pollen was close to inactivation after 90 days.The pollen vitality of different culture varieties was different,the pollen of the ' Yellow flower' had the highest viability,and ' Bai xian',' Scarlet',' Wrinkled yellow' pollen viability decreased gradually.
The pollen vitality of four varieties of Cyclamen were determined by TTC staining method and in vitro pollen germination method.The results indicated that different flowering status had important effect on the pollen vitality,period of bud just started had the highest pollen vitality;There was significant difference in different storage temperature,and-80℃ was the best storage temperature;Vitality of Cyclamen pollen was low down as time grows,pollen vitality sharply declined after 60 days,most of the pollen was close to inactivation after 90 days.The pollen vitality of different culture varieties was different,the pollen of the ' Yellow flower' had the highest viability,and ' Bai xian',' Scarlet',' Wrinkled yellow' pollen viability decreased gradually.
引文
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3.林艳,郭伟珍,赵志新.2015.地中海仙客来花粉生活力研究[J].中国农学通报,31(16):111-114.
4.尹佳蕾,赵惠恩.2005.花粉生活力影响因素及花粉贮藏概述[J].中国农学通报,21(4):110-113.
5.王楠,冯殿齐,邢世岩,等.2008.仙客来杂交育种研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),28(2):3-4.
6.杨际双,王丽霞,向地英,等.2008.仙客来花粉活力及其贮藏性研究[J].江苏农业科学,(2):146-148.
7.赵梁军,刘文利,李德颖,等.1995.仙客来研究进展[C].中国科学技术协会第二届青年学术年会园艺学论文集,599-607.
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