米仓山特长隧道岩爆、大变形共存特性研究
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摘要
文章介绍了米仓山隧道岩爆、大变形的发生与发展过程,总结了米仓山隧道岩爆、大变形的主要特征,并结合地质条件,分析了米仓山隧道岩爆、大变形发生的主要原因。隧道工程开挖支护的实践中,岩体处于硬岩和软岩之间的变换才是常态,支护形式既要为围岩的地应力释放留够时间和空间也要考虑适当加强支护参数。
In this paper,the occurrence and development process of rock burst and large deformation in Michangshan tunnel is summarized.Combined with geological conditions,the main causes are analyzed.As for supporting measure,enough time and space must be remained for stress release,support parameters must be also strengthened.
引文
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