态-态分辨反应动力学理论方法的研究
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摘要
态-态分辨的量子反应动力学方法,在化学反应动力学中,是实现和交叉分子束实验结果比较的必备的理论方法。基于量子波包方法,可以实现态-态分辨的反应动力学理论的方法有:①反应物产物解耦合的方法;②反应物坐标方法;③产物坐标方法④过渡态波包方法以及超球坐标方法。各种方法各有优劣,针对各种方法的实现细节,以及各种有效实现量子波包的数值方法,在本报告中将做讨论。最后针对态-态分辨量子波包方法的具体应用,Cl+HD及其同位素的反应共振态的研究,以及O+O_2同位素效应的研究,和Cl+H_2O反应中初始态对于反应的影响,也做初步探讨。
State-to-state theoretical method is of vital importance in a chemical reaction dynamics study, which provides the most detailed information to compare with the experiment by molecular crossed-beams.Based up quantum wavepacket method, there are several approaches to accomplish this goal:①Reactant-Product Decoupling Method;②Reactant Coordinate based Method;③Product Coordinate Based Method ④Transition State Theory based method and hyperspherical coordinate based method.Each method has its owner advantages and disadvantages.Their applications, such studies on the reactive resonance in Cl+HD reaction, isotope effect in O+O_2 reaction and initial vibrational excitation effects in Cl+H_2O reaction, will be briefly discussed.
引文
[1]Bin Zhao,Zhigang Sun,Hua Guo J.Chem.Phys.142(2015)024101(Communication)
    [2]Bin Zhao,Zhigang Sun,Hua Guo,JACS,2015,137:15964
    [3]Zhigang Sun,H.Guo*,D.H.Zhang*,J.Chem.Phys.132(2010)084112
    [4]Bin Zhao,Zhigang Sun*,Huo Guo*,J.Chem.Phys.141(2014)154112
    [5]Zhigang Sun*,Weitao Yang*,Donghui Zhang*,PCCP(Perspective,Invited)14(2012)1827
    [6]Wentao Li,Donghui Zhang,Zhigang Sun*,J.Phys.Chem.A 118(2014)9801
    [7]Yaqin Li,Zhigang Sun*,Bin Jiang,Daiqian Xie,R.Dawes*,H.Guo*,J.Chem.Phys.141(2014)081102(communication)
    [8]Zhigang Sun,Dequan Yu,Wenbo Xie,Jiayi Hou,Hua Guo,Richard Dawes 142(2015)174312
    [9]Tiangang Yang,Jun Chen,Tao Wang,Chunlei Xiao,Zhigang Sun,Long Huang,Tao Wang,Dongxu Dai,Xueming Yang,Donghui Zhang,Science,347(2015)60

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