摘要
<正>扎西康锑多金属矿床位于北喜马拉雅锑金多金属成矿带,是该成矿带上目前发现的唯一的超大型矿床。关于其矿床成因存在诸多争论,有热泉成因(孟祥金等,2008)、地热卤水成因(张建芳等,2010)、岩浆热液成因(王艺云等,2012)和海底喷流沉积-改造成因(郑有业等,2012)。但是这些关于矿床成因理论的建立,大多基于C、H、O、S等同位分析,从成矿学的角度看,C、H、O、S等都是矿
引文
孟祥金,杨竹森,戚学祥,侯增谦,李振清.2008.藏南扎西康锑多金属矿硅-氧-氢同位素组成及其对成矿构造控制的响应.岩石学报,24(7):1649~1655.
王艺云,唐菊兴,郑文宝,林彬,冷秋锋,陈伟.2012.西藏隆子县扎西康锌多金属矿床矿石组构研究及成因探讨.地球学报,33(4):681~692.
张刚阳,郑有业,张建芳,张苏坤,樊子晖.2011.西藏沙拉岗锑矿控矿构造及成矿时代约束.岩石学报,27(7):2143~2149.
张建芳,郑有业,张刚阳,高顺宝,叶先仁,张众等.2010.北喜马拉雅扎西康铅锌锑银矿床成因的多元同位素制约.地球科学:中国地质大学学报,35:1000~1010.
郑有业,刘敏院,孙祥,原恩会,田立明,郑海涛,张刚阳,张立华.2012.西藏扎西康锑多金属矿床类型、发现过程及意义.地球科学:中国地质大学学报,37(5):1003~1014.
Beard B L,Johnson C M.1999.High precision iron isotope measurements of terrestrial and lunar materials.Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta,63(11):1653~1660.
Beard B L,Johnson C M,Von Damm K L,Poulson R L.2003.Iron isotope constraints on fe cycling and mass balance in oxygenated earth oceans.Geology,31(7):629~632.
Butler I B,Archer C,Vance D,Oldroyd A,Rickard D.2005.Fe isotope fractionation on Fe S formation in ambient aqueous solution.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,236(1):430~442.
He Y,Ke S,Teng F,Wang T,Wu H,Lu Y,Li S.2015.High‐precision iron isotope analysis of geological reference materials by high‐resolution mc‐icp‐ms.Geostandards&Geoanalytical Research,39:341~356.
Johnson C M,Skulan J L,Beard B L,Sun H,Nealson K H,Braterman P S.2002.Isotopic fractionation between Fe(III)and Fe(II)in aqueous solutions.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,195(1):141~153.
Markl G,Von Blanckenburg F,Wagner T.2006.Iron isotope fractionation during hydrothermal ore deposition and alteration.Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta,70(15):3011~3030.
Richter F M,Dauphas N,Teng F Z.2009.Non-traditional fractionation of non-traditional isotopes:evaporation,chemical diffusion and Soret diffusion.Chemical Geology,258(1):92~103.
Rouxel O,Fouque,Y,Ludden J N.2004.Subsurface processes at the lucky strike hydrothermal field,mid-atlantic ridge:evidence from sulfur,selenium,and iron isotopes 1 1 associate editor:s.sheppard.Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta,68(68):2295~2311.
Rouxel O,Iii W C.S,Bach W,Edwards K J.2008.Integrated fe-and s-isotope study of seafloor hydrothermal vents at east pacific rise9-10°n.Chemical Geology,252:214~227.
Sun J,Zhu X,Chen Y,Fang N.2013.Iron isotopic constraints on the genesis of Bayan Obo ore deposit,Inner Mongolia,China.Precambrian Research,235:88~106.
Wang Y,Zhu X K,Mao J W,Li Z H,Cheng Y B.2011.Iron isotope fractionation during skarn-type metallogeny:a case study of Xinqiao Cu-S-Fe-Au deposit in the Middle-Lower Yangtze valley.Ore Geology Reviews,43(1):194~202.