海洋环境用新型高强耐蚀GH4925合金的显微组织和力学性能
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摘要
研究了海洋环境用新型高强耐蚀GH4925合金在不同成分及热处理条件下的显微组织及力学性能。结果表明:经固溶+两级时效处理后,合金的析出相主要为球状γ′相、MC型碳化物、σ相及M_(23)C_6型碳化物;C、Al、Ti含量较高时,合金具有较高的强度和韧性,而塑性较低。采用735℃/炉冷+615℃/空冷的时效制度,有利于合金获得较高的强度以及良好的塑韧性。
The microstructures and mechanical properties of a new corrosion-resistant alloy GH4925 with high strength for marine environments of different chemical compositions and heat treated conditions were studied in this paper.The results show that the main precipitations of the alloy after solution annealing and two-stage age hardening treatment are spherical γ'phase,MC-type carbide,σ phase and M_(23)C_6-type carbide.Alloy with higher contents of C,Al and Ti has higher strength and toughness but lower ductility.The following age hardening treatment is preferably used to obtain the combination of higher strength and excellent ductility and toughness:aged at 735℃,hold,then FC to 6151,hold,AC.
引文
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