高超声速激波边界层相互干扰的数值研究
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摘要
激波与边界层相互干扰是高超声速流动研究的关键技术之一,为了实现对此类问题的准确数值模拟,采用基于有限体积法的非结构网格软件,对激波入射、16°压缩拐角、非对称交叉激波三个典型高超软件验证算例进行了研究,并与实验结果进行了对比分析。结果表明:计算的物面压力、摩阻与试验结果吻合的比较好;空间离散格式、湍流模型对壁面压力和摩阻的影响很小;总的来看,S—A湍流模型的计算结果比其SST稍好一些。从得到的结果看.该软件能够较为准确模拟高超声速飞行器的气动力问题。
The interaction between shock wave and boundaiy layer of hypersonic flow is studied in this paper.A solver using hybrid grid based finite volume method is used for accurate prediction of aerodynamic force.In this paper,three test cases are computed by the code,which are shock impingement、 compression corner and 3-D double Fin.As compared with the experiment,the computed surface pressure and skin friction are very good,turbulence model and spatial discretization has little effect on aerodynamics;S-A model results are a bit of better than SST model.It showed that the code can provide reliable numerical data for hypersonic vehicle aerodynamic design.
引文
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