齐拉西酮对精神分裂症患者执行功能障碍的影响
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摘要
目的:探讨齐拉西酮对精神分裂症患者执行功能障碍的长期疗效。方法:对32例服用齐拉西酮维持治疗与29例服用氯丙嗪维持治疗的精神分裂症患者进行1年随访,采用威斯康星卡片分类测验(WCST)评估执行功能。结果:维持治疗1年末齐拉西酮组和氯丙嗪组的WCST测验中的总测验次数、持续错误数非持续错误数均显著下降(p<0.05或p<0.01),但齐拉西酮组的总测验次数、持续错误数、随机错误数减分率均显著高于氯丙嗪组(p均<0.01)。结论:齐拉西酮长期维持治疗能显著改善精神分裂症患者的执行功能。
引文
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